rs2039811849

Variant names:

• chr11-64607489-C-CT
• rs2039811849
• NM_015080.4:c.4845dupA

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PVS1_Moderate PM2

The NM_015080.4(NRXN2):​c.4845dupA​(p.Gly1616ArgfsTer44) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 30)
• Consequence: NRXN2 NM_015080.4 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.101
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NRXN2 (HGNC:8009): (neurexin 2) This gene encodes a member of the neurexin gene family. The products of these genes function as cell adhesion molecules and receptors in the vertebrate nervous system. These genes utilize two promoters. The majority of transcripts are produced from the upstream promoter and encode alpha-neurexin isoforms while a smaller number of transcripts are produced from the downstream promoter and encode beta-neuresin isoforms. The alpha-neurexins contain epidermal growth factor-like (EGF-like) sequences and laminin G domains, and have been shown to interact with neurexophilins. The beta-neurexins lack EGF-like sequences and contain fewer laminin G domains than alpha-neurexins. Alternative splicing and the use of alternative promoters may generate thousands of transcript variants (PMID: 12036300, PMID: 11944992).[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

NRXN2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autism

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
• neurodevelopmental disorder

  Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.0572 CDS is truncated, and there are 0 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_015080.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NRXN2	NM_015080.4	MANE Select	c.4845dupA	p.Gly1616ArgfsTer44	frameshift	Exon 23 of 23	NP_055895.1	Q9P2S2-1
	NRXN2	NM_138732.3		c.4635dupA	p.Gly1546ArgfsTer44	frameshift	Exon 20 of 20	NP_620060.1	Q9P2S2-2
	NRXN2	NM_001376262.1		c.4263dupA	p.Gly1422ArgfsTer44	frameshift	Exon 23 of 23	NP_001363191.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NRXN2	ENST00000265459.11	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.4845dupA	p.Gly1616ArgfsTer44	frameshift	Exon 23 of 23	ENSP00000265459.5	Q9P2S2-1
	NRXN2	ENST00000704782.1		c.4854dupA	p.Gly1619ArgfsTer44	frameshift	Exon 22 of 22	ENSP00000516031.1	A0A994J5C3
	NRXN2	ENST00000377559.7	TSL:1	c.4635dupA	p.Gly1546ArgfsTer44	frameshift	Exon 20 of 20	ENSP00000366782.3	Q9P2S2-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 30

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Intellectual disability (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		-0.10

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2039811849; hg19: chr11-64374961;