rs2047320056

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_Strong

The NM_000342.4(SLC4A1):​c.*1047T>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

SLC4A1
NM_000342.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0820

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC4A1 (HGNC:11027): (solute carrier family 4 member 1 (Diego blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is part of the anion exchanger (AE) family and is expressed in the erythrocyte plasma membrane, where it functions as a chloride/bicarbonate exchanger involved in carbon dioxide transport from tissues to lungs. The protein comprises two domains that are structurally and functionally distinct. The N-terminal 40kDa domain is located in the cytoplasm and acts as an attachment site for the red cell skeleton by binding ankyrin. The glycosylated C-terminal membrane-associated domain contains 12-14 membrane spanning segments and carries out the stilbene disulphonate-sensitive exchange transport of anions. The cytoplasmic tail at the extreme C-terminus of the membrane domain binds carbonic anhydrase II. The encoded protein associates with the red cell membrane protein glycophorin A and this association promotes the correct folding and translocation of the exchanger. This protein is predominantly dimeric but forms tetramers in the presence of ankyrin. Many mutations in this gene are known in man, and these mutations can lead to two types of disease: destabilization of red cell membrane leading to hereditary spherocytosis, and defective kidney acid secretion leading to distal renal tubular acidosis. Other mutations that do not give rise to disease result in novel blood group antigens, which form the Diego blood group system. Southeast Asian ovalocytosis (SAO, Melanesian ovalocytosis) results from the heterozygous presence of a deletion in the encoded protein and is common in areas where Plasmodium falciparum malaria is endemic. One null mutation in this gene is known, resulting in very severe anemia and nephrocalcinosis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SLC4A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant distal renal tubular acidosis
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • hereditary spherocytosis type 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • renal tubular acidosis, distal, 4, with hemolytic anemia
    Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • southeast Asian ovalocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • dehydrated hereditary stomatocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • hereditary spherocytosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • cryohydrocytosis
    Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC4A1NM_000342.4 linkc.*1047T>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 20 of 20 ENST00000262418.12 NP_000333.1 P02730-1
SLC4A1XM_011525129.3 linkc.*1047T>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 19 of 19 XP_011523431.1
SLC4A1XM_005257593.6 linkc.*1047T>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 18 of 18 XP_005257650.1 P02730-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC4A1ENST00000262418.12 linkc.*1047T>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 20 of 20 1 NM_000342.4 ENSP00000262418.6 P02730-1
SLC4A1ENST00000399246.3 linkc.*1047T>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 15 of 15 5 ENSP00000382190.3 A0A0A0MS98

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000177
AC:
2
AN:
113002
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000314
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
63650
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
986
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3522
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.000445
AC:
1
AN:
2246
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1322
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26718
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5818
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
674
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
1
AN:
66378
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5338
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.275
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00000662
AC:
1
AN:
151066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000136
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73706
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000244
AC:
1
AN:
40982
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15130
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3462
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5124
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4780
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10480
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67806
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2076
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0.000000), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
9.3
DANN
Benign
0.58
PhyloP100
-0.082

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2047320056; hg19: chr17-42326779; API