rs2066807

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_005419.4(STAT2):​c.1782G>C​(p.Met594Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0582 in 1,614,160 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3,148 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M594V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.046 ( 226 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.060 ( 2922 hom. )

Consequence

STAT2
NM_005419.4 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.51

Publications

107 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STAT2 (HGNC:11363): (signal transducer and activator of transcription 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the STAT protein family. In response to cytokines and growth factors, STAT family members are phosphorylated by the receptor associated kinases, and then form homo- or heterodimers that translocate to the cell nucleus where they act as transcription activators. In response to interferon (IFN), this protein forms a complex with STAT1 and IFN regulatory factor family protein p48 (ISGF3G), in which this protein acts as a transactivator, but lacks the ability to bind DNA directly. The protein mediates innate antiviral activity. Mutations in this gene result in Immunodeficiency 44. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]
STAT2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • primary immunodeficiency with post-measles-mumps-rubella vaccine viral infection
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
  • pseudo-TORCH syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0018221736).
BP6
Variant 12-56346898-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr12-56346898-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 403493.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0668 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
STAT2NM_005419.4 linkc.1782G>C p.Met594Ile missense_variant Exon 20 of 24 ENST00000314128.9 NP_005410.1 P52630-3R9QE65

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
STAT2ENST00000314128.9 linkc.1782G>C p.Met594Ile missense_variant Exon 20 of 24 1 NM_005419.4 ENSP00000315768.4 P52630-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0458
AC:
6973
AN:
152168
Hom.:
222
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0110
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0493
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0543
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0208
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0343
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0195
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0537
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0684
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0306
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0490
AC:
12319
AN:
251374
AF XY:
0.0485
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00929
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0541
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0238
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0286
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0557
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0644
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0450
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0595
AC:
86991
AN:
1461874
Hom.:
2922
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0590
AC XY:
42923
AN XY:
727242
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00941
AC:
315
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0536
AC:
2396
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0244
AC:
637
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0360
AC:
1428
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0223
AC:
1927
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0546
AC:
2917
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0234
AC:
135
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0665
AC:
73936
AN:
1111998
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0546
AC:
3300
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5090
10180
15269
20359
25449
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2682
5364
8046
10728
13410
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0459
AC:
6992
AN:
152286
Hom.:
226
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0450
AC XY:
3354
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0111
AC:
461
AN:
41560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0543
AC:
830
AN:
15296
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0208
AC:
72
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0342
AC:
177
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0199
AC:
96
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0537
AC:
570
AN:
10606
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0340
AC:
10
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0685
AC:
4657
AN:
68028
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0350
AC:
74
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.504
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
338
677
1015
1354
1692
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
86
172
258
344
430
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0630
Hom.:
278
Bravo
AF:
0.0424
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0672
AC:
249
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0625
AC:
241
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00999
AC:
44
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0627
AC:
539
ExAC
AF:
0.0481
AC:
5837
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0750
AC:
259
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0619
EpiControl
AF:
0.0578

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Laboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 29, 2016
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: MAF -

Primary immunodeficiency with post-measles-mumps-rubella vaccine viral infection Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:1
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.084
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.49
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
0.42
DANN
Benign
0.61
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.23
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-1.6
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.051
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.024
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0018
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.66
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.95
N;.
PhyloP100
-2.5
PrimateAI
Benign
0.25
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.54
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.22
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.012
MutPred
0.23
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0713);.;
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
0.0038
T
GERP RS
-3.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.9
Varity_R
0.044
gMVP
0.34
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2066807; hg19: chr12-56740682; COSMIC: COSV58474337; COSMIC: COSV58474337; API