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GeneBe

rs2071093

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000539.3(RHO):c.*43C>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0855 in 1,333,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5,324 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.078 ( 512 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.086 ( 4812 hom. )

Consequence

RHO
NM_000539.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.175
Variant links:
Genes affected
RHO (HGNC:10012): (rhodopsin) The protein encoded by this gene is found in rod cells in the back of the eye and is essential for vision in low-light conditions. The encoded protein binds to 11-cis retinal and is activated when light hits the retinal molecule. Defects in this gene are a cause of congenital stationary night blindness. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.42).
BP6
Variant 3-129533761-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-129533761-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 256382.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0994 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
RHONM_000539.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.*43C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/5 ENST00000296271.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
RHOENST00000296271.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*43C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/51 NM_000539.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0775
AC:
11786
AN:
152130
Hom.:
511
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0686
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0307
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0770
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.161
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0631
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.107
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0382
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0839
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0951
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0813
AC:
20150
AN:
247754
Hom.:
917
AF XY:
0.0854
AC XY:
11476
AN XY:
134366
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0709
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0562
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.163
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0632
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.115
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0367
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0842
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0997
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0865
AC:
102165
AN:
1181198
Hom.:
4812
Cov.:
17
AF XY:
0.0885
AC XY:
53245
AN XY:
601450
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0701
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0582
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.164
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0491
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.118
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0382
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0871
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0946
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0775
AC:
11800
AN:
152248
Hom.:
512
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0771
AC XY:
5738
AN XY:
74440
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0687
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0769
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.161
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0627
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.107
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0382
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0839
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0960
Alfa
AF:
0.0633
Hom.:
118
Bravo
AF:
0.0797
Asia WGS
AF:
0.106
AC:
371
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Pigmentary retinal dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
Retinitis pigmentosa 4 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabNov 07, 2021- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Congenital stationary night blindness autosomal dominant 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Retinitis pigmentosa Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
Cadd
Benign
3.0
Dann
Benign
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2071093; hg19: chr3-129252604; API