rs2071228
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1
The NM_000169.3(GLA):c.1000-22C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.202 in 1,194,299 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 24,964 homozygotes. There are 78,455 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.33 ( 7174 hom., 10814 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.19 ( 17790 hom. 67641 hem. )
Consequence
GLA
NM_000169.3 intron
NM_000169.3 intron
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 1.27
Genes affected
GLA (HGNC:4296): (galactosidase alpha) This gene encodes a homodimeric glycoprotein that hydrolyses the terminal alpha-galactosyl moieties from glycolipids and glycoproteins. This enzyme predominantly hydrolyzes ceramide trihexoside, and it can catalyze the hydrolysis of melibiose into galactose and glucose. A variety of mutations in this gene affect the synthesis, processing, and stability of this enzyme, which causes Fabry disease, a rare lysosomal storage disorder that results from a failure to catabolize alpha-D-galactosyl glycolipid moieties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RPL36A-HNRNPH2 (HGNC:48349): (RPL36A-HNRNPH2 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring ribosomal protein L36a and heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein H2 (H') genes on chromosome X. The read-through transcript produces a protein with similarity to the protein encoded by the upstream locus, ribosomal protein L36a. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant X-101398121-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-101398121-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 222112.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-101398121-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.74 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLA | NM_000169.3 | c.1000-22C>T | intron_variant | ENST00000218516.4 | NP_000160.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GLA | ENST00000218516.4 | c.1000-22C>T | intron_variant | 1 | NM_000169.3 | ENSP00000218516.4 | ||||
RPL36A-HNRNPH2 | ENST00000409170.3 | c.300+2664G>A | intron_variant | 4 | ENSP00000386655.4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.329 AC: 36769AN: 111857Hom.: 7167 Cov.: 24 AF XY: 0.316 AC XY: 10766AN XY: 34037
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.241 AC: 43681AN: 181209Hom.: 5568 AF XY: 0.231 AC XY: 15359AN XY: 66537
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.188 AC: 203964AN: 1082383Hom.: 17790 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.194 AC XY: 67641AN XY: 349521
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.329 AC: 36826AN: 111916Hom.: 7174 Cov.: 24 AF XY: 0.317 AC XY: 10814AN XY: 34106
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Jul 22, 2015 | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+ | - | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center | - | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Oct 16, 2020 | Variant summary: GLA c.1000-22C>T is located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.24 in 181209 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 5568 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 48.21 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in GLA causing Fabry Disease phenotype (0.005), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1000-22C>T in individuals affected with Fabry Disease and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. - |
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 03, 2015 | - - |
Benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic | Oct 23, 2015 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Fabry disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Genome-Nilou Lab | Jul 15, 2021 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at