rs2071228

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000169.3(GLA):​c.1000-22C>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.202 in 1,194,299 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 24,964 homozygotes. There are 78,455 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.33 ( 7174 hom., 10814 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.19 ( 17790 hom. 67641 hem. )

Consequence

GLA
NM_000169.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.27
Variant links:
Genes affected
GLA (HGNC:4296): (galactosidase alpha) This gene encodes a homodimeric glycoprotein that hydrolyses the terminal alpha-galactosyl moieties from glycolipids and glycoproteins. This enzyme predominantly hydrolyzes ceramide trihexoside, and it can catalyze the hydrolysis of melibiose into galactose and glucose. A variety of mutations in this gene affect the synthesis, processing, and stability of this enzyme, which causes Fabry disease, a rare lysosomal storage disorder that results from a failure to catabolize alpha-D-galactosyl glycolipid moieties. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RPL36A-HNRNPH2 (HGNC:48349): (RPL36A-HNRNPH2 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring ribosomal protein L36a and heterogeneous nuclear ribonucleoprotein H2 (H') genes on chromosome X. The read-through transcript produces a protein with similarity to the protein encoded by the upstream locus, ribosomal protein L36a. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant X-101398121-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-101398121-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 222112.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-101398121-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.74 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GLANM_000169.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1000-22C>T intron_variant ENST00000218516.4 NP_000160.1 P06280Q53Y83

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GLAENST00000218516.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1000-22C>T intron_variant 1 NM_000169.3 ENSP00000218516.4 P06280
RPL36A-HNRNPH2ENST00000409170.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.300+2664G>A intron_variant 4 ENSP00000386655.4 H7BZ11

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.329
AC:
36769
AN:
111857
Hom.:
7167
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.316
AC XY:
10766
AN XY:
34037
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.748
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.108
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.244
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.140
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.129
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.431
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0976
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.198
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.154
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.275
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.241
AC:
43681
AN:
181209
Hom.:
5568
AF XY:
0.231
AC XY:
15359
AN XY:
66537
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.759
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.293
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.138
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.128
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.435
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.102
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.152
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.203
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.188
AC:
203964
AN:
1082383
Hom.:
17790
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.194
AC XY:
67641
AN XY:
349521
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.763
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.290
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.144
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.419
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.103
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.157
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.219
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.329
AC:
36826
AN:
111916
Hom.:
7174
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.317
AC XY:
10814
AN XY:
34106
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.748
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.244
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.140
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.128
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.429
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0976
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.154
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.279
Alfa
AF:
0.179
Hom.:
14507
Bravo
AF:
0.358

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 22, 2015- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpOct 16, 2020Variant summary: GLA c.1000-22C>T is located at a position not widely known to affect splicing. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.24 in 181209 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 5568 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 48.21 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in GLA causing Fabry Disease phenotype (0.005), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no occurrence of c.1000-22C>T in individuals affected with Fabry Disease and no experimental evidence demonstrating its impact on protein function have been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. All laboratories classified the variant as benign/likely benign. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicOct 23, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Fabry disease Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 15, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.87
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2071228; hg19: chrX-100653109; COSMIC: COSV54508145; COSMIC: COSV54508145; API