rs2071579

Positions:

• chr1-203184506-C-A
• chr1-203184506-C-G
• chr1-203184506-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_001276.4(CHI3L1):​c.314+70G>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000159 in 1,283,510 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 (0 hom., cov: 31)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00016 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CHI3L1 NM_001276.4 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -0.310

Genes affected

CHI3L1 (HGNC:1932): (chitinase 3 like 1) Chitinases catalyze the hydrolysis of chitin, which is an abundant glycopolymer found in insect exoskeletons and fungal cell walls. The glycoside hydrolase 18 family of chitinases includes eight human family members. This gene encodes a glycoprotein member of the glycosyl hydrolase 18 family. The protein lacks chitinase activity and is secreted by activated macrophages, chondrocytes, neutrophils and synovial cells. The protein is thought to play a role in the process of inflammation and tissue remodeling. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CHI3L1	NM_001276.4	c.314+70G>T		intron_variant		ENST00000255409.8	NP_001267.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CHI3L1	ENST00000255409.8	c.314+70G>T		intron_variant		1	NM_001276.4	ENSP00000255409.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000132 AC: 20 AN: 151884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.0000484

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000327

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.000189

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.000479

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000163 AC: 184 AN: 1131626 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000145 AC XY: 84 AN XY: 578016

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000112

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000681

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.0000419

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.0000188

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000212

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000808

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000132 AC: 20 AN: 151884 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000944 AC XY: 7 AN XY: 74172

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.0000484

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000327

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.000189

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.000147

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.000479

Alfa AF: 0.000268 Hom.: 944

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	0.89
DANN	Benign	0.55

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2071579; hg19: chr1-203153634;