rs2073380

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_006031.6(PCNT):​c.9735A>C​(p.Arg3245Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.216 in 1,613,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 40,037 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.19 ( 3087 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.22 ( 36950 hom. )

Consequence

PCNT
NM_006031.6 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0960

Publications

40 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCNT (HGNC:16068): (pericentrin) The protein encoded by this gene binds to calmodulin and is expressed in the centrosome. It is an integral component of the pericentriolar material (PCM). The protein contains a series of coiled-coil domains and a highly conserved PCM targeting motif called the PACT domain near its C-terminus. The protein interacts with the microtubule nucleation component gamma-tubulin and is likely important to normal functioning of the centrosomes, cytoskeleton, and cell-cycle progression. Mutations in this gene cause Seckel syndrome-4 and microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PCNT Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • Moyamoya disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0011502206).
BP6
Variant 21-46443844-A-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-46443844-A-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 159697.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.413 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PCNTNM_006031.6 linkc.9735A>C p.Arg3245Ser missense_variant Exon 45 of 47 ENST00000359568.10 NP_006022.3 O95613-1
PCNTNM_001315529.2 linkc.9144A>C p.Arg3048Ser missense_variant Exon 45 of 47 NP_001302458.1 O95613-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PCNTENST00000359568.10 linkc.9735A>C p.Arg3245Ser missense_variant Exon 45 of 47 1 NM_006031.6 ENSP00000352572.5 O95613-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.186
AC:
28256
AN:
152032
Hom.:
3089
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0800
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.166
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.236
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.427
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.241
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.241
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.278
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.218
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.205
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.225
AC:
56476
AN:
251232
AF XY:
0.229
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0756
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.165
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.231
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.434
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.245
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.224
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.232
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.219
AC:
319941
AN:
1460854
Hom.:
36950
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.221
AC XY:
160506
AN XY:
726764
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0750
AC:
2508
AN:
33454
American (AMR)
AF:
0.163
AC:
7296
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.232
AC:
6059
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.445
AC:
17672
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.233
AC:
20090
AN:
86210
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.246
AC:
13161
AN:
53400
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.273
AC:
1436
AN:
5260
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.214
AC:
238069
AN:
1111656
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.226
AC:
13650
AN:
60316
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.473
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
13409
26819
40228
53638
67047
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
8218
16436
24654
32872
41090
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.186
AC:
28257
AN:
152150
Hom.:
3087
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.186
AC XY:
13867
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0800
AC:
3321
AN:
41528
American (AMR)
AF:
0.166
AC:
2536
AN:
15294
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.236
AC:
818
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.428
AC:
2207
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.242
AC:
1165
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.241
AC:
2555
AN:
10594
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.269
AC:
79
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.218
AC:
14844
AN:
67970
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.205
AC:
432
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.509
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1150
2299
3449
4598
5748
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
322
644
966
1288
1610
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.213
Hom.:
5476
Bravo
AF:
0.178
TwinsUK
AF:
0.212
AC:
785
ALSPAC
AF:
0.218
AC:
842
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0808
AC:
356
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.215
AC:
1849
ExAC
AF:
0.228
AC:
27660
Asia WGS
AF:
0.302
AC:
1049
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Microcephalic osteodysplastic primordial dwarfism type II Benign:3
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 31, 2017
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
Feb 08, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.80
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.78
CADD
Benign
2.8
DANN
Benign
0.40
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.013
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.3
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.061
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.44
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0012
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.98
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.69
N
PhyloP100
-0.096
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.41
N
REVEL
Benign
0.013
Sift
Benign
0.73
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.70
T
Polyphen
0.010
B
Vest4
0.039
MutPred
0.32
Gain of phosphorylation at R3245 (P = 0.0025);
MPC
0.29
ClinPred
0.0098
T
GERP RS
-3.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.050
gMVP
0.25
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2073380; hg19: chr21-47863757; COSMIC: COSV64024960; COSMIC: COSV64024960; API