rs207482230
Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 10P and 1B. PM2PP5_Very_StrongBP4
The NM_006070.6(TFG):c.854C>T(p.Pro285Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).
Frequency
Consequence
NM_006070.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
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ACMG classification
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000399 AC: 1AN: 250522Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000738 AC XY: 1AN XY: 135498
GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy, Okinawa type Pathogenic:3
This variant has been previously reported as disease-causing and was found in an individual with peripheral neuropathy. -
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Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis with Sensory Neuropathy Pathogenic:1
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See cases Pathogenic:1
ACMG classification criteria: PS3, PM2, PP1 -
not provided Pathogenic:1
The P285L missense variant in the TFG gene has been previously reported to segregate with proximal hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy (HMSN-P) in several large families (Lee et al., 2013, Ishiura et al., 2012, Alavi et al., 2015). Functional studies demonstrate the P285L disrupts the protein and leads to inclusion body formation in cultured cells (Ishiura et al., 2012). It was not observed in approximately 6,500 individuals of European and African American ancestry in the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project, indicating it is not a common benign variant in these populations. The P285L variant is a semi-conservative amino acid substitution, which may impact secondary protein structure as these residues differ in some properties. This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved in mammals. -
Hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy, Okinawa type;C3714897:Hereditary spastic paraplegia 57 Pathogenic:1
ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 37089). This sequence change replaces proline, which is neutral and non-polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 285 of the TFG protein (p.Pro285Leu). This variant is present in population databases (rs207482230, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with hereditary motor and sensory neuropathy with proximal dominant involvement (HMSN-P) (PMID: 22883144, 23553329, 25725944). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt TFG protein function. Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects TFG function (PMID: 22883144, 24613659, 28196470). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at