rs2075038

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_005045.4(RELN):​c.7530C>T​(p.Pro2510=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.042 in 1,613,916 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,145 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.038 ( 158 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.042 ( 1987 hom. )

Consequence

RELN
NM_005045.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.51
Variant links:
Genes affected
RELN (HGNC:9957): (reelin) This gene encodes a large secreted extracellular matrix protein thought to control cell-cell interactions critical for cell positioning and neuronal migration during brain development. This protein may be involved in schizophrenia, autism, bipolar disorder, major depression and in migration defects associated with temporal lobe epilepsy. Mutations of this gene are associated with autosomal recessive lissencephaly with cerebellar hypoplasia. Two transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been identified for this gene. Other transcript variants have been described but their full length nature has not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BP6
Variant 7-103522160-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-103522160-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 130141.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-103522160-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.51 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.14 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RELNNM_005045.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.7530C>T p.Pro2510= synonymous_variant 48/65 ENST00000428762.6 NP_005036.2
RELNNM_173054.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.7530C>T p.Pro2510= synonymous_variant 48/64 NP_774959.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RELNENST00000428762.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.7530C>T p.Pro2510= synonymous_variant 48/655 NM_005045.4 ENSP00000392423 P5P78509-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0380
AC:
5770
AN:
152008
Hom.:
159
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0287
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0230
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0473
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0617
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.149
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0239
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0633
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0356
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0492
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0534
AC:
13431
AN:
251446
Hom.:
578
AF XY:
0.0576
AC XY:
7828
AN XY:
135900
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0267
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0726
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0617
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0120
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.146
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0252
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0377
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0559
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0424
AC:
61968
AN:
1461790
Hom.:
1987
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0456
AC XY:
33130
AN XY:
727192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0711
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0624
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0373
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.144
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0249
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0338
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0488
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0381
AC:
5791
AN:
152126
Hom.:
158
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0392
AC XY:
2917
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0289
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0476
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0617
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0224
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.149
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0239
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0356
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0511
Alfa
AF:
0.0383
Hom.:
71
Bravo
AF:
0.0369
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0980
AC:
339
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0357
EpiControl
AF:
0.0373

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoApr 25, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 31, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Norman-Roberts syndrome;C4225327:Familial temporal lobe epilepsy 7 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Norman-Roberts syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.12
DANN
Benign
0.40
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2075038; hg19: chr7-103162607; COSMIC: COSV59008588; COSMIC: COSV59008588; API