rs2075643

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_002863.5(PYGL):​c.1020C>T​(p.Asp340Asp) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.192 in 1,612,936 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 34,590 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.17 ( 2974 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.19 ( 31616 hom. )

Consequence

PYGL
NM_002863.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.97

Publications

20 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PYGL (HGNC:9725): (glycogen phosphorylase L) This gene encodes a homodimeric protein that catalyses the cleavage of alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds to release glucose-1-phosphate from liver glycogen stores. This protein switches from inactive phosphorylase B to active phosphorylase A by phosphorylation of serine residue 15. Activity of this enzyme is further regulated by multiple allosteric effectors and hormonal controls. Humans have three glycogen phosphorylase genes that encode distinct isozymes that are primarily expressed in liver, brain and muscle, respectively. The liver isozyme serves the glycemic demands of the body in general while the brain and muscle isozymes supply just those tissues. In glycogen storage disease type VI, also known as Hers disease, mutations in liver glycogen phosphorylase inhibit the conversion of glycogen to glucose and results in moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation and hepatomegaly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
PYGL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease VI
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.34).
BP6
Variant 14-50916714-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr14-50916714-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 258830.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.427 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PYGLNM_002863.5 linkc.1020C>T p.Asp340Asp synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 20 ENST00000216392.8 NP_002854.3 P06737-1
PYGLNM_001163940.2 linkc.918C>T p.Asp306Asp synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 19 NP_001157412.1 P06737-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PYGLENST00000216392.8 linkc.1020C>T p.Asp340Asp synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 20 1 NM_002863.5 ENSP00000216392.7 P06737-1
PYGLENST00000532462.5 linkc.1020C>T p.Asp340Asp synonymous_variant Exon 9 of 20 1 ENSP00000431657.1 E9PK47
PYGLENST00000544180.6 linkc.918C>T p.Asp306Asp synonymous_variant Exon 8 of 19 2 ENSP00000443787.1 P06737-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.173
AC:
26238
AN:
152098
Hom.:
2968
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0646
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0844
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.314
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.159
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.443
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.240
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.196
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.282
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.178
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.202
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.239
AC:
60106
AN:
251412
AF XY:
0.230
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0652
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.480
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.162
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.436
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.200
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.178
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.231
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.195
AC:
284209
AN:
1460720
Hom.:
31616
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.194
AC XY:
141273
AN XY:
726756
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0638
AC:
2137
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.458
AC:
20481
AN:
44716
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.167
AC:
4375
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.424
AC:
16810
AN:
39690
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.220
AC:
18946
AN:
86220
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.199
AC:
10608
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.265
AC:
1521
AN:
5748
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.177
AC:
196995
AN:
1110990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.204
AC:
12336
AN:
60336
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12379
24758
37137
49516
61895
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
7170
14340
21510
28680
35850
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.173
AC:
26259
AN:
152216
Hom.:
2974
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.178
AC XY:
13272
AN XY:
74434
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0646
AC:
2685
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.315
AC:
4820
AN:
15288
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.159
AC:
553
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.442
AC:
2287
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.240
AC:
1155
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.196
AC:
2075
AN:
10588
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.286
AC:
84
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.178
AC:
12091
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.204
AC:
432
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1047
2093
3140
4186
5233
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
292
584
876
1168
1460
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.185
Hom.:
4612
Bravo
AF:
0.183
Asia WGS
AF:
0.327
AC:
1136
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.189
EpiControl
AF:
0.187

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Oct 23, 2015
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

May 04, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Glycogen storage disease, type VI Benign:3
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Nov 07, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:1
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
9.6
DANN
Benign
0.81
PhyloP100
5.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.8
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2075643; hg19: chr14-51383432; COSMIC: COSV53583915; COSMIC: COSV53583915; API