rs2076413

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):​c.2565G>A​(p.Ala855Ala) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.293 in 1,611,358 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 71,696 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A855A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.25 ( 5232 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.30 ( 66464 hom. )

Consequence

PLCB1
NM_015192.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.138

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PLCB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.55).
BP6
Variant 20-8757087-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-8757087-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129908.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.138 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.315 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCB1NM_015192.4 linkc.2565G>A p.Ala855Ala synonymous_variant Exon 24 of 32 ENST00000338037.11 NP_056007.1
PLCB1NM_182734.3 linkc.2565G>A p.Ala855Ala synonymous_variant Exon 24 of 33 NP_877398.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCB1ENST00000338037.11 linkc.2565G>A p.Ala855Ala synonymous_variant Exon 24 of 32 1 NM_015192.4 ENSP00000338185.6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.248
AC:
37699
AN:
151880
Hom.:
5232
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.135
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.230
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.218
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.278
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.154
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.309
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.299
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.199
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.318
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.230
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.270
AC:
67806
AN:
250748
AF XY:
0.278
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.132
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.196
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.304
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.157
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.288
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.315
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.283
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.298
AC:
434946
AN:
1459360
Hom.:
66464
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.300
AC XY:
217684
AN XY:
726034
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.129
AC:
4325
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.199
AC:
8863
AN:
44648
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.303
AC:
7920
AN:
26098
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.155
AC:
6165
AN:
39666
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.302
AC:
26000
AN:
85958
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.289
AC:
15425
AN:
53362
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.228
AC:
1313
AN:
5754
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.313
AC:
347751
AN:
1110134
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.285
AC:
17184
AN:
60290
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.462
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
14264
28528
42793
57057
71321
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
11118
22236
33354
44472
55590
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.248
AC:
37707
AN:
151998
Hom.:
5232
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.247
AC XY:
18371
AN XY:
74268
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.135
AC:
5592
AN:
41466
American (AMR)
AF:
0.217
AC:
3321
AN:
15270
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.278
AC:
963
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.154
AC:
796
AN:
5156
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.309
AC:
1489
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.299
AC:
3156
AN:
10544
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.173
AC:
51
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.318
AC:
21641
AN:
67960
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.231
AC:
488
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1439
2878
4318
5757
7196
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
402
804
1206
1608
2010
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.290
Hom.:
10232
Bravo
AF:
0.235
Asia WGS
AF:
0.230
AC:
802
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.318
EpiControl
AF:
0.313

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Benign:4
Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Oct 10, 2014
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 15, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 40% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 37. Only high quality variants are reported. -

Apr 25, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Apr 20, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 24, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy, Autosomal Recessive Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jan 08, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
7.5
DANN
Benign
0.39
PhyloP100
-0.14
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2076413; hg19: chr20-8737734; COSMIC: COSV62038835; COSMIC: COSV62038835; API