rs2076689

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_015192.4(PLCB1):​c.1251-4T>G variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.115 in 1,611,148 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 13,162 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.098 ( 1075 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.12 ( 12087 hom. )

Consequence

PLCB1
NM_015192.4 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.00002938
2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:10

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.875

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLCB1 (HGNC:15917): (phospholipase C beta 1) The protein encoded by this gene catalyzes the formation of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate and diacylglycerol from phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate. This reaction uses calcium as a cofactor and plays an important role in the intracellular transduction of many extracellular signals. This gene is activated by two G-protein alpha subunits, alpha-q and alpha-11. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PLCB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • malignant migrating partial seizures of infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).
BP6
Variant 20-8716260-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr20-8716260-T-G is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129901.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.321 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PLCB1NM_015192.4 linkc.1251-4T>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 12 of 31 ENST00000338037.11 NP_056007.1 Q9NQ66-1
PLCB1NM_182734.3 linkc.1251-4T>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 12 of 32 NP_877398.1 Q9NQ66-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLCB1ENST00000338037.11 linkc.1251-4T>G splice_region_variant, intron_variant Intron 12 of 31 1 NM_015192.4 ENSP00000338185.6 Q9NQ66-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0982
AC:
14937
AN:
152138
Hom.:
1072
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0240
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0757
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.179
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0845
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.334
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0605
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.120
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0411
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.109
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0803
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.130
AC:
32735
AN:
251032
AF XY:
0.123
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0196
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.242
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0758
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.333
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.126
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.116
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.117
AC:
170162
AN:
1458892
Hom.:
12087
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.114
AC XY:
82876
AN XY:
725888
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0170
AC:
569
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.235
AC:
10506
AN:
44680
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0782
AC:
2042
AN:
26122
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.347
AC:
13756
AN:
39664
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0507
AC:
4368
AN:
86216
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.126
AC:
6733
AN:
53402
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0339
AC:
195
AN:
5760
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.113
AC:
125152
AN:
1109272
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.113
AC:
6841
AN:
60326
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6488
12975
19463
25950
32438
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4706
9412
14118
18824
23530
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0982
AC:
14950
AN:
152256
Hom.:
1075
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.101
AC XY:
7496
AN XY:
74448
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0239
AC:
993
AN:
41568
American (AMR)
AF:
0.179
AC:
2740
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0845
AC:
293
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.334
AC:
1730
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0597
AC:
288
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.120
AC:
1271
AN:
10610
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0442
AC:
13
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.109
AC:
7382
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0809
AC:
171
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
648
1296
1944
2592
3240
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
166
332
498
664
830
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.108
Hom.:
782
Bravo
AF:
0.103
Asia WGS
AF:
0.182
AC:
631
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.103
EpiControl
AF:
0.103

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:10
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 15, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 34% of patients studied in a panel designed for Epileptic and Developmental Encephalopathy and Progressive Myoclonus Epilepsy. Number of patients: 32. Only high quality variants are reported. -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

not provided Benign:3
Dec 01, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Apr 20, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 12 Benign:2
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Sep 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Early Infantile Epileptic Encephalopathy, Autosomal Recessive Benign:1
Jun 14, 2016
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Jan 08, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.76
CADD
Benign
5.9
DANN
Benign
0.66
PhyloP100
0.88
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.000029
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2076689; hg19: chr20-8696907; COSMIC: COSV62043365; API