rs2103757235

Variant names:

• chr2-48451036-AAG-A
• rs2103757235
• NM_001135629.3:c.87_88delAG

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2 PP5

The NM_001135629.3(PPP1R21):​c.87_88delAG​(p.Gly30CysfsTer4) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: PPP1R21 NM_001135629.3 frameshift
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.71
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

PPP1R21 (HGNC:30595): (protein phosphatase 1 regulatory subunit 21) Located in early endosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

PPP1R21 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, facial dysmorphism, and brain abnormalities

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 7 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 18 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant 2-48451036-AAG-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-48451036-AAG-A is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1174146.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PPP1R21	NM_001135629.3	c.87_88delAG	p.Gly30CysfsTer4	frameshift_variant	Exon 2 of 22	ENST00000294952.13	NP_001129101.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PPP1R21	ENST00000294952.13	c.87_88delAG	p.Gly30CysfsTer4	frameshift_variant	Exon 2 of 22	1	NM_001135629.3	ENSP00000294952.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

Submissions by phenotype

Neurodevelopmental disorder with hypotonia, facial dysmorphism, and brain abnormalities Pathogenic:1

Jun 25, 2021

OMIM

Significance: Pathogenic

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: literature only

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		9.7
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2103757235; hg19: chr2-48678175;