Variant rs2106416 details in Genebe, Genetics Data Aggregator

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001142.2(AMELX):c.219C>A(p.His73Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000108 in 1,207,207 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. H73H) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000092 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 21)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. 4 hem. )

Consequence

AMELX
NM_001142.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.16

Variant links:

Genes affected

AMELX (HGNC:461): (amelogenin X-linked) This gene encodes a member of the amelogenin family of extracellular matrix proteins. Amelogenins are involved in biomineralization during tooth enamel development. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked amelogenesis imperfecta. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

AMELX links:

ARHGAP6 (HGNC:676): (Rho GTPase activating protein 6) This gene encodes a member of the rhoGAP family of proteins which play a role in the regulation of actin polymerization at the plasma membrane during several cellular processes. This protein is thought to have two independent functions, one as a GTPase-activating protein with specificity for RhoA, and another as a cytoskeletal protein that promotes actin remodeling. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ARHGAP6 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18084776).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
AMELX	NM_001142.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.219C>A	p.His73Gln	missense_variant	5/6	ENST00000380714.7
ARHGAP6	NM_013427.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.589-43915G>T		intron_variant		ENST00000337414.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
AMELX	ENST00000380714.7 linkuse as main transcript	c.219C>A	p.His73Gln	missense_variant	5/6	1	NM_001142.2	P1	Q99217-1
ARHGAP6	ENST00000337414.9 linkuse as main transcript	c.589-43915G>T		intron_variant		1	NM_013427.3	P2	O43182-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000916

AC:

AN:

109164

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000318

AC XY:

AN XY:

31476

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000191

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

183261

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

67707

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000365

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000122

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

1098043

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

363419

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000284

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000131

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000916

AC:

AN:

109164

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000318

AC XY:

AN XY:

31476

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000191

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

EpiCase

AF:

0.000164

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.27

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.51

Cadd

Benign

7.4

Dann

Benign

0.81

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.27

LIST_S2

Benign

0.73

T;T;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.12

MetaRNN

Benign

0.18

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.61

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;N;N;N

PrimateAI

Benign

0.38

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.5

N;N;N

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Benign

0.29

T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.50

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.0

B;B;B

Vest4

0.31

MutPred

0.52

.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;

MVP

1.0

MPC

0.23

ClinPred

0.12

GERP RS

-3.8

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.11

gMVP

0.51

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over