rs2115272

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004168.4(SDHA):ā€‹c.684T>Cā€‹(p.Asn228=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.147 in 1,613,360 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 24,105 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.24 ( 6853 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.14 ( 17252 hom. )

Consequence

SDHA
NM_004168.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.866
Variant links:
Genes affected
SDHA (HGNC:10680): (succinate dehydrogenase complex flavoprotein subunit A) This gene encodes a major catalytic subunit of succinate-ubiquinone oxidoreductase, a complex of the mitochondrial respiratory chain. The complex is composed of four nuclear-encoded subunits and is localized in the mitochondrial inner membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a form of mitochondrial respiratory chain deficiency known as Leigh Syndrome. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 3q29. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 5-228247-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-228247-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 130282.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-228247-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.866 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.519 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SDHANM_004168.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.684T>C p.Asn228= synonymous_variant 6/15 ENST00000264932.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SDHAENST00000264932.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.684T>C p.Asn228= synonymous_variant 6/151 NM_004168.4 P1P31040-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.240
AC:
36476
AN:
151916
Hom.:
6826
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.524
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.306
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.220
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.165
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0561
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0887
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0819
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.206
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.125
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.232
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.152
AC:
38267
AN:
251138
Hom.:
4454
AF XY:
0.143
AC XY:
19435
AN XY:
135718
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.545
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.190
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.163
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0608
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0905
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0862
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.128
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.150
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.137
AC:
199974
AN:
1461326
Hom.:
17252
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.134
AC XY:
97550
AN XY:
727006
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.542
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.188
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.165
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0480
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0901
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0885
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.130
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.156
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.240
AC:
36548
AN:
152034
Hom.:
6853
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.235
AC XY:
17437
AN XY:
74292
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.525
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.220
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.165
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0556
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0889
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0819
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.125
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.229
Alfa
AF:
0.179
Hom.:
1584
Bravo
AF:
0.267
Asia WGS
AF:
0.114
AC:
401
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.136
EpiControl
AF:
0.135

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesJan 03, 2020- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 18, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Dec 09, 2019- -
Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Paragangliomas 5;C5700310:Mitochondrial complex II deficiency, nuclear type 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Leigh syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Paragangliomas 5 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
0.091
DANN
Benign
0.26
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2115272; hg19: chr5-228362; COSMIC: COSV53765870; COSMIC: COSV53765870; API