rs2115743102

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_000601.6(HGF):​c.2011G>T​(p.Gly671Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000686 in 1,458,698 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G671R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HGF
NM_000601.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

12
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.9995
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.715

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HGF (HGNC:4893): (hepatocyte growth factor) This gene encodes a protein that binds to the hepatocyte growth factor receptor to regulate cell growth, cell motility and morphogenesis in numerous cell and tissue types. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed to generate alpha and beta chains, which form the mature heterodimer. This protein is secreted by mesenchymal cells and acts as a multi-functional cytokine on cells of mainly epithelial origin. This protein also plays a role in angiogenesis, tumorogenesis, and tissue regeneration. Although the encoded protein is a member of the peptidase S1 family of serine proteases, it lacks peptidase activity. Mutations in this gene are associated with nonsyndromic hearing loss. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2015]
HGF Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 39
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000601.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HGF
NM_000601.6
MANE Select
c.2011G>Tp.Gly671Trp
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 18NP_000592.3
HGF
NM_001010932.3
c.1996G>Tp.Gly666Trp
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 18NP_001010932.1P14210-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HGF
ENST00000222390.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2011G>Tp.Gly671Trp
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 18ENSP00000222390.5P14210-1
HGF
ENST00000457544.7
TSL:1
c.1996G>Tp.Gly666Trp
missense splice_region
Exon 18 of 18ENSP00000391238.2P14210-3
ENSG00000300407
ENST00000771413.1
n.117+2229C>A
intron
N/A

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.86e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1458698
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
725746
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33346
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44588
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26026
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
1
AN:
39606
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86160
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53392
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109608
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60222
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.225
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.73
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.82
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.53
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.0
H
PhyloP100
0.71
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.1
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.88
Sift
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.59
MutPred
0.89
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0061)
MVP
0.97
MPC
1.5
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.79
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=56/44
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.99
SpliceAI score (max)
0.19
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2115743102; hg19: chr7-81332073; COSMIC: COSV55959133; API