rs2172397

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PM1PM2BP4

The NM_000158.4(GBE1):​c.1000A>T​(p.Ile334Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. I334V) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0 ( 0 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

GBE1
NM_000158.4 missense

Scores

4
10
5

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.82

Publications

32 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GBE1 (HGNC:4180): (1,4-alpha-glucan branching enzyme 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a glycogen branching enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of alpha-1,4-linked glucosyl units from the outer end of a glycogen chain to an alpha-1,6 position on the same or a neighboring glycogen chain. Branching of the chains is essential to increase the solubility of the glycogen molecule and, consequently, in reducing the osmotic pressure within cells. Highest level of this enzyme are found in liver and muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with glycogen storage disease IV (also known as Andersen's disease). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GBE1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • glycogen storage disease due to glycogen branching enzyme deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics, G2P, ClinGen
  • adult polyglucosan body disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000158.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.38748276).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GBE1NM_000158.4 linkc.1000A>T p.Ile334Phe missense_variant Exon 8 of 16 ENST00000429644.7 NP_000149.4
GBE1XR_007095662.1 linkn.1128A>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 8 of 15

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GBE1ENST00000429644.7 linkc.1000A>T p.Ile334Phe missense_variant Exon 8 of 16 1 NM_000158.4 ENSP00000410833.2
GBE1ENST00000489715.1 linkc.877A>T p.Ile293Phe missense_variant Exon 8 of 16 2 ENSP00000419638.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1353958
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
672926
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31086
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37490
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24890
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37376
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78106
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50776
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5620
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1031940
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
56674
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.82
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.12
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.68
D;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.098
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.034
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.37
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.39
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.059
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.
PhyloP100
5.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.54
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
0.17
B;B
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.68
Loss of catalytic residue at L339 (P = 0.0613);.;
MVP
0.83
MPC
0.061
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.74
gMVP
0.92
Mutation Taster
=51/49
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2172397; hg19: chr3-81643167; API