rs2179402

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000228.3(LAMB3):​c.1716T>C​(p.Cys572Cys) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.739 in 1,613,420 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 441,641 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.75 ( 42713 hom., cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.74 ( 398928 hom. )

Consequence

LAMB3
NM_000228.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.966

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMB3 (HGNC:6490): (laminin subunit beta 3) The product encoded by this gene is a laminin that belongs to a family of basement membrane proteins. This protein is a beta subunit laminin, which together with an alpha and a gamma subunit, forms laminin-5. Mutations in this gene cause epidermolysis bullosa junctional Herlitz type, and generalized atrophic benign epidermolysis bullosa, diseases that are characterized by blistering of the skin. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
LAMB3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • junctional epidermolysis bullosa
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • junctional epidermolysis bullosa Herlitz type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
  • junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
  • amelogenesis imperfecta type 1A
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • amelogenesis imperfecta type 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • generalized junctional epidermolysis bullosa non-Herlitz type
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).
BP6
Variant 1-209625908-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-209625908-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 255587.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.966 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.803 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000228.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LAMB3
NM_000228.3
MANE Select
c.1716T>Cp.Cys572Cys
synonymous
Exon 14 of 23NP_000219.2
LAMB3
NM_001017402.2
c.1716T>Cp.Cys572Cys
synonymous
Exon 13 of 22NP_001017402.1
LAMB3
NM_001127641.1
c.1716T>Cp.Cys572Cys
synonymous
Exon 14 of 23NP_001121113.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
LAMB3
ENST00000356082.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1716T>Cp.Cys572Cys
synonymous
Exon 14 of 23ENSP00000348384.3
LAMB3
ENST00000367030.7
TSL:1
c.1716T>Cp.Cys572Cys
synonymous
Exon 14 of 23ENSP00000355997.3
LAMB3
ENST00000391911.5
TSL:1
c.1716T>Cp.Cys572Cys
synonymous
Exon 13 of 22ENSP00000375778.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.749
AC:
113899
AN:
152116
Hom.:
42675
Cov.:
35
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.771
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.794
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.751
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.814
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.823
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.740
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.740
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.763
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.727
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.745
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.754
AC:
187810
AN:
249024
AF XY:
0.753
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.769
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.773
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.827
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.823
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.732
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.737
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.739
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.738
AC:
1078370
AN:
1461186
Hom.:
398928
Cov.:
79
AF XY:
0.739
AC XY:
536973
AN XY:
726910
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.768
AC:
25704
AN:
33476
American (AMR)
AF:
0.769
AC:
34314
AN:
44640
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.824
AC:
21501
AN:
26104
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.838
AC:
33268
AN:
39686
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.742
AC:
63959
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.730
AC:
38874
AN:
53234
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.801
AC:
4621
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.730
AC:
810971
AN:
1111676
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.748
AC:
45158
AN:
60348
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18832
37665
56497
75330
94162
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20068
40136
60204
80272
100340
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.749
AC:
113992
AN:
152234
Hom.:
42713
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.751
AC XY:
55894
AN XY:
74416
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.771
AC:
32047
AN:
41556
American (AMR)
AF:
0.752
AC:
11502
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.814
AC:
2824
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.823
AC:
4259
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.740
AC:
3568
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.740
AC:
7838
AN:
10596
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.752
AC:
221
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.727
AC:
49432
AN:
67992
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.746
AC:
1577
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.507
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1526
3052
4579
6105
7631
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
856
1712
2568
3424
4280
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.742
Hom.:
76518
Bravo
AF:
0.751
Asia WGS
AF:
0.736
AC:
2560
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

not specified Benign:1
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type Benign:1
Jul 08, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Amelogenesis imperfecta type 1A Benign:1
Jul 08, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Junctional epidermolysis bullosa gravis of Herlitz Benign:1
Jul 08, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Junctional epidermolysis bullosa Benign:1
Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.74
CADD
Benign
0.27
DANN
Benign
0.56
PhyloP100
-0.97
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2179402; hg19: chr1-209799253; COSMIC: COSV61918520; COSMIC: COSV61918520; API