rs2180314

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000846.5(GSTA2):​c.335G>T​(p.Ser112Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

GSTA2
NM_000846.5 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.28

Publications

71 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GSTA2 (HGNC:4627): (glutathione S-transferase alpha 2) Cytosolic and membrane-bound forms of glutathione S-transferase are encoded by two distinct supergene families. These enzymes function in the detoxification of electrophilic compounds, including carcinogens, therapeutic drugs, environmental toxins and products of oxidative stress, by conjugation with glutathione. The genes encoding these enzymes are known to be highly polymorphic. These genetic variations can change an individual's susceptibility to carcinogens and toxins as well as affect the toxicity and efficacy of some drugs. At present, eight distinct classes of the soluble cytoplasmic mammalian glutathione S-transferases have been identified: alpha, kappa, mu, omega, pi, sigma, theta and zeta. This gene encodes a glutathione S-tranferase belonging to the alpha class. The alpha class genes, located in a cluster mapped to chromosome 6, are the most abundantly expressed glutathione S-transferases in liver. In addition to metabolizing bilirubin and certain anti-cancer drugs in the liver, the alpha class of these enzymes exhibit glutathione peroxidase activity thereby protecting the cells from reactive oxygen species and the products of peroxidation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.06884256).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GSTA2NM_000846.5 linkc.335G>T p.Ser112Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 ENST00000493422.3 NP_000837.3 P09210A0A140VKE2A8K987
GSTA2XM_047418684.1 linkc.335G>T p.Ser112Ile missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 XP_047274640.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GSTA2ENST00000493422.3 linkc.335G>T p.Ser112Ile missense_variant Exon 5 of 7 1 NM_000846.5 ENSP00000420168.1 P09210
ENSG00000301390ENST00000778609.1 linkn.73-6676C>A intron_variant Intron 1 of 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
40
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
19593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.33
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
CADD
Benign
0.18
DANN
Benign
0.67
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0063
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.5
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.6
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0062
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.0083
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0036
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.069
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.91
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.94
L
PhyloP100
-3.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.33
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Benign
0.010
Sift
Benign
0.21
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.12
MutPred
0.31
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0266);
MVP
0.18
MPC
0.022
ClinPred
0.086
T
GERP RS
-4.5
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.15
Mutation Taster
=93/7
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2180314; hg19: chr6-52617731; API