rs219776

chr21-36462537-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_Strong BA1

The NM_001146079.2(CLDN14):c.-81-761A>G variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.304 in 152,052 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8,356 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.30 (8356 hom., cov: 31)
• Consequence: CLDN14 NM_001146079.2 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.82

Genes affected

CLDN14 (HGNC:2035): (claudin 14) Tight junctions represent one mode of cell-to-cell adhesion in epithelial or endothelial cell sheets, forming continuous seals around cells and serving as a physical barrier to prevent solutes and water from passing freely through the paracellular space. These junctions are comprised of sets of continuous networking strands in the outwardly facing cytoplasmic leaflet, with complementary grooves in the inwardly facing extracytoplasmic leaflet. The protein encoded by this gene, a member of the claudin family, is an integral membrane protein and a component of tight junction strands. The encoded protein also binds specifically to the WW domain of Yes-associated protein. Defects in this gene are the cause of an autosomal recessive form of nonsyndromic sensorineural deafness. It is also reported that four synonymous variants in this gene are associated with kidney stones and reduced bone mineral density. Several transcript variants encoding the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

CLDN14-AS1 (HGNC:55953): (CLDN14 antisense RNA 1)

LNCTSI (HGNC:56660): (lncRNA TGF-beta/SMAD3 pathway interacting)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
• BA1: GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.493 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CLDN14	NM_001146079.2	c.-81-761A>G		intron_variant		ENST00000399135.6
CLDN14-AS1	NR_183529.1	n.468+16530T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CLDN14	ENST00000399135.6	c.-81-761A>G		intron_variant		1	NM_001146079.2	P1
CLDN14-AS1	ENST00000428667.1	n.277+16530T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		5
LNCTSI	ENST00000429588.1	n.54-17694T>C		intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant		3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.303 AC: 46069 AN: 151934 Hom.: 8317 Cov.: 31

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.498

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.127

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.251

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.240

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00751

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.148

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.210

Gnomad MID AF: 0.326

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.250

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.309

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.304 AC: 46159 AN: 152052 Hom.: 8356 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.295 AC XY: 21914 AN XY: 74322

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.499

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.250

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.240

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00752

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.148

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.210

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.250

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.306

Alfa AF: 0.257 Hom.: 7329

Bravo AF: 0.313

Asia WGS AF: 0.124 AC: 432 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.91
Cadd	Benign	0.021
Dann	Benign	0.59

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs219776; hg19: chr21-37834835;