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rs2227283

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BA1

The NM_021956.5(GRIK2):​c.2424G>A​(p.Glu808=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.416 in 1,612,412 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 141,700 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.38 ( 11493 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.42 ( 130207 hom. )

Consequence

GRIK2
NM_021956.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.545
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIK2 (HGNC:4580): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to the kainate family of glutamate receptors, which are composed of four subunits and function as ligand-activated ion channels. The subunit encoded by this gene is subject to RNA editing at multiple sites within the first and second transmembrane domains, which is thought to alter the structure and function of the receptor complex. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.45).
BP6
Variant 6-102055442-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-102055442-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 129175.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr6-102055442-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.545 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.433 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRIK2NM_021956.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2424G>A p.Glu808= synonymous_variant 16/17 ENST00000369134.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRIK2ENST00000369134.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2424G>A p.Glu808= synonymous_variant 16/175 NM_021956.5 P4Q13002-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.383
AC:
58166
AN:
151752
Hom.:
11495
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.284
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.615
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.415
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.417
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.347
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.288
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.408
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.449
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.437
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.397
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.398
AC:
99823
AN:
250928
Hom.:
20567
AF XY:
0.395
AC XY:
53607
AN XY:
135608
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.282
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.435
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.426
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.346
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.286
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.412
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.435
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.423
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.419
AC:
611926
AN:
1460542
Hom.:
130207
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.416
AC XY:
302159
AN XY:
726642
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.280
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.436
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.415
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.344
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.292
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.414
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.436
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.407
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.383
AC:
58179
AN:
151870
Hom.:
11493
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.380
AC XY:
28179
AN XY:
74192
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.284
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.414
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.417
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.347
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.288
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.408
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.437
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.393
Alfa
AF:
0.387
Hom.:
5479
Bravo
AF:
0.383
Asia WGS
AF:
0.294
AC:
1026
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.437
EpiControl
AF:
0.442

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 13, 2020- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.45
CADD
Benign
5.8
DANN
Benign
0.52

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2227283; hg19: chr6-102503317; COSMIC: COSV59720635; API