rs2228078

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000823.4(GHRHR):ā€‹c.1265T>Cā€‹(p.Met422Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0238 in 1,613,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,066 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.029 ( 255 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.023 ( 1811 hom. )

Consequence

GHRHR
NM_000823.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.0660
Variant links:
Genes affected
GHRHR (HGNC:4266): (growth hormone releasing hormone receptor) This gene encodes a receptor for growth hormone-releasing hormone. Binding of this hormone to the receptor leads to synthesis and release of growth hormone. Mutations in this gene have been associated with isolated growth hormone deficiency (IGHD), also known as Dwarfism of Sindh, a disorder characterized by short stature. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00125435).
BP6
Variant 7-30979237-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-30979237-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 360037.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr7-30979237-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr7-30979237-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.149 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
GHRHRNM_000823.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1265T>C p.Met422Thr missense_variant 13/13 ENST00000326139.7 NP_000814.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GHRHRENST00000326139.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1265T>C p.Met422Thr missense_variant 13/131 NM_000823.4 ENSP00000320180 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0289
AC:
4402
AN:
152236
Hom.:
252
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.153
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0370
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0411
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0143
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0244
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0503
AC:
12634
AN:
251138
Hom.:
1351
AF XY:
0.0430
AC XY:
5843
AN XY:
135788
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0131
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.257
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0185
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00353
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0392
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0112
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0141
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0391
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0232
AC:
33972
AN:
1461446
Hom.:
1811
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0231
AC XY:
16767
AN XY:
727034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0117
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.243
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00262
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0397
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0149
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0231
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0289
AC:
4407
AN:
152354
Hom.:
255
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0310
AC XY:
2313
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.154
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0222
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0364
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0142
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0241
Alfa
AF:
0.0155
Hom.:
73
Bravo
AF:
0.0396
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0138
AC:
61
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0145
AC:
125
ExAC
AF:
0.0410
AC:
4972
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0220
AC:
75
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0145
EpiControl
AF:
0.0153

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 12, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22449891) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jun 28, 2018- -
Isolated growth hormone deficiency type IB Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.064
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.68
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
14
DANN
Benign
0.72
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.80
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.070
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.42
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0013
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.90
L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D;D;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.30
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.41
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.077
Sift
Benign
0.20
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.074
T;T
Polyphen
0.026
B;B
Vest4
0.038
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.00082
T
GERP RS
-0.058
Varity_R
0.055
gMVP
0.51

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228078; hg19: chr7-31018852; COSMIC: COSV58198587; COSMIC: COSV58198587; API