rs2228149

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000417.3(IL2RA):​c.516C>T​(p.His172His) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0444 in 1,613,992 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2,904 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.055 ( 354 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.043 ( 2550 hom. )

Consequence

IL2RA
NM_000417.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.651

Publications

21 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
IL2RA (HGNC:6008): (interleukin 2 receptor subunit alpha) The interleukin 2 (IL2) receptor alpha (IL2RA) and beta (IL2RB) chains, together with the common gamma chain (IL2RG), constitute the high-affinity IL2 receptor. Homodimeric alpha chains (IL2RA) result in low-affinity receptor, while homodimeric beta (IL2RB) chains produce a medium-affinity receptor. Normally an integral-membrane protein, soluble IL2RA has been isolated and determined to result from extracellular proteolyisis. Alternately-spliced IL2RA mRNAs have been isolated, but the significance of each is presently unknown. Mutations in this gene are associated with interleukin 2 receptor alpha deficiency. Patients with severe Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), the disease caused by the novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), have significantly elevated levels of IL2R in their plasma. Similarly, serum IL-2R levels are found to be elevated in patients with different types of carcinomas. Certain IL2RA and IL2RB gene polymorphisms have been associated with lung cancer risk. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]
IL2RA Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • neonatal diabetes mellitus with congenital hypothyroidism
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • type 1 diabetes mellitus 10
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.91).
BP6
Variant 10-6021545-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr10-6021545-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 300256.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.651 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.145 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
IL2RANM_000417.3 linkc.516C>T p.His172His synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000379959.8 NP_000408.1
IL2RANM_001308242.2 linkc.368-1604C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 6 NP_001295171.1
IL2RANM_001308243.2 linkc.368-2046C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 5 NP_001295172.1
LOC124902368XR_007062042.1 linkn.*51G>A downstream_gene_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
IL2RAENST00000379959.8 linkc.516C>T p.His172His synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 8 1 NM_000417.3 ENSP00000369293.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0548
AC:
8324
AN:
152030
Hom.:
348
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0500
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0285
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.150
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0351
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0507
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0166
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0795
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0538
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0366
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0617
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0697
AC:
17528
AN:
251486
AF XY:
0.0615
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0488
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.248
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0353
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0507
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0792
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0370
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0671
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0434
AC:
63379
AN:
1461844
Hom.:
2550
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0420
AC XY:
30550
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0483
AC:
1618
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.237
AC:
10612
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0358
AC:
936
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0647
AC:
2567
AN:
39694
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0172
AC:
1480
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0743
AC:
3967
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0688
AC:
397
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0351
AC:
39058
AN:
1111974
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0454
AC:
2744
AN:
60394
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.476
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3463
6926
10388
13851
17314
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1588
3176
4764
6352
7940
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0548
AC:
8334
AN:
152148
Hom.:
354
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0575
AC XY:
4274
AN XY:
74388
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0498
AC:
2068
AN:
41512
American (AMR)
AF:
0.150
AC:
2299
AN:
15280
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0351
AC:
122
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0510
AC:
264
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0168
AC:
81
AN:
4812
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0795
AC:
841
AN:
10580
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0476
AC:
14
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0366
AC:
2491
AN:
68000
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0605
AC:
128
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
375
751
1126
1502
1877
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
84
168
252
336
420
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0451
Hom.:
585
Bravo
AF:
0.0658
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0340
AC:
118
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0399
EpiControl
AF:
0.0425

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Immunodeficiency due to CD25 deficiency Benign:2
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:1Other:1
-
GenomeConnect, ClinGen
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:phenotyping only

Variant interpreted as Benign and reported on 04-27-2020 by Lab or GTR ID 500031. GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. This variant was reported in an individual referred for clinical diagnostic genetic testing. -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:1
Nov 12, 2023
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 34% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 33. Only high quality variants are reported. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.91
CADD
Benign
0.49
DANN
Benign
0.57
PhyloP100
-0.65
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228149; hg19: chr10-6063508; API