rs2228208

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 2P and 9B. PM2BP4_StrongBP6BS1

The NM_002180.3(IGHMBP2):​c.2545G>A​(p.Ala849Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000323 in 1,608,064 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A849P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0014 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00021 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

IGHMBP2
NM_002180.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.24
Variant links:
Genes affected
IGHMBP2 (HGNC:5542): (immunoglobulin mu DNA binding protein 2) This gene encodes a helicase superfamily member that binds a specific DNA sequence from the immunoglobulin mu chain switch region. Mutations in this gene lead to spinal muscle atrophy with respiratory distress type 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00743261).
BP6
Variant 11-68937025-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-68937025-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 258572.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=7, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00144 (219/152338) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00505 (210/41588). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00449. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 109 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
IGHMBP2NM_002180.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2545G>A p.Ala849Thr missense_variant 13/15 ENST00000255078.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
IGHMBP2ENST00000255078.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2545G>A p.Ala849Thr missense_variant 13/151 NM_002180.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00144
AC:
219
AN:
152220
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00506
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00143
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000377
AC:
89
AN:
236244
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000308
AC XY:
40
AN XY:
129938
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00519
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000204
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000380
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000338
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000207
AC:
301
AN:
1455726
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000189
AC XY:
137
AN XY:
724222
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00547
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000711
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000398
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00144
AC:
219
AN:
152338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00146
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
74502
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00505
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000198
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00157
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00338
AC:
14
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.000431
AC:
52
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicSep 14, 2022BS1 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 21, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre-- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 31, 2019This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1;C4015349:Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2S Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Autosomal recessive distal spinal muscular atrophy 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.073
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.42
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
5.9
DANN
Benign
0.92
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-1.0
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.0
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.10
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.35
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0074
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.61
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.3
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.34
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.99
N
REVEL
Benign
0.28
Sift
Benign
0.17
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.27
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.060
MVP
0.69
MPC
0.19
ClinPred
0.012
T
GERP RS
1.0
Varity_R
0.023
gMVP
0.21

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228208; hg19: chr11-68704493; COSMIC: COSV99662798; COSMIC: COSV99662798; API