rs2228314

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_004599.4(SREBF2):​c.1784G>C​(p.Gly595Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.298 in 1,613,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 80,308 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.37 ( 12639 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.29 ( 67669 hom. )

Consequence

SREBF2
NM_004599.4 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.07

Publications

70 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SREBF2 (HGNC:11290): (sterol regulatory element binding transcription factor 2) This gene encodes a member of the a ubiquitously expressed transcription factor that controls cholesterol homeostasis by regulating transcription of sterol-regulated genes. The encoded protein contains a basic helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper (bHLH-Zip) domain and binds the sterol regulatory element 1 motif. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
SREBF2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • multiple congenital anomalies/dysmorphic syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary spastic paraplegia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=2.1461386E-5).
BP6
Variant 22-41880738-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-41880738-G-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1285913.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.578 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SREBF2NM_004599.4 linkc.1784G>C p.Gly595Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 19 ENST00000361204.9 NP_004590.2 Q12772-1A0A024R1Q0

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SREBF2ENST00000361204.9 linkc.1784G>C p.Gly595Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 19 1 NM_004599.4 ENSP00000354476.4 Q12772-1
SREBF2ENST00000424354.5 linkn.1884G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 11 of 22 1 ENSP00000395728.1 G3V0I8
SREBF2ENST00000710853.1 linkc.1694G>C p.Gly565Ala missense_variant Exon 10 of 19 ENSP00000518526.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.373
AC:
56625
AN:
151980
Hom.:
12602
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.584
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.287
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.514
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.360
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.205
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.361
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.196
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.370
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.255
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.358
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.342
AC:
85601
AN:
250568
AF XY:
0.326
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.586
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.665
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.370
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.173
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.212
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.255
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.319
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.290
AC:
424265
AN:
1461824
Hom.:
67669
Cov.:
53
AF XY:
0.290
AC XY:
210883
AN XY:
727202
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.590
AC:
19753
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.649
AC:
29014
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.366
AC:
9574
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.266
AC:
10578
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.357
AC:
30793
AN:
86252
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.218
AC:
11647
AN:
53410
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.349
AC:
2006
AN:
5742
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.263
AC:
292316
AN:
1111990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.308
AC:
18584
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
18923
37846
56768
75691
94614
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
10284
20568
30852
41136
51420
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.373
AC:
56719
AN:
152100
Hom.:
12639
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.371
AC XY:
27588
AN XY:
74354
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.584
AC:
24231
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.515
AC:
7876
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.360
AC:
1249
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.205
AC:
1062
AN:
5170
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.361
AC:
1740
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.196
AC:
2080
AN:
10586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.374
AC:
110
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.255
AC:
17363
AN:
67984
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.353
AC:
747
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1667
3334
5002
6669
8336
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
520
1040
1560
2080
2600
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.285
Hom.:
5169
Bravo
AF:
0.409
TwinsUK
AF:
0.274
AC:
1015
ALSPAC
AF:
0.272
AC:
1047
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.571
AC:
2515
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.266
AC:
2288
ExAC
AF:
0.333
AC:
40453
Asia WGS
AF:
0.317
AC:
1103
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 04, 2021
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 22182810, 19740467, 12801623, 12119189, 28902428) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.054
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.81
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.79
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.13
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.84
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.60
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.11
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.067
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.000021
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.97
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.49
N
PhyloP100
1.1
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.043
Sift
Benign
0.87
T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.082
MPC
0.18
ClinPred
0.00064
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.10
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2228314; hg19: chr22-42276742; COSMIC: COSV63330828; COSMIC: COSV63330828; API