dbSNP rs2229062: PTCH1:p.Tyr971Tyr (chr9-95458268-A-G) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-21 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000264.5(PTCH1):c.2913T>C(p.Tyr971Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000584 in 1,614,054 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 11 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00086 ( 1 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.00056 ( 10 hom. )

Consequence

PTCH1
NM_000264.5 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.630

Publications

6 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

PTCH1 (HGNC:9585): (patched 1) This gene encodes a member of the patched family of proteins and a component of the hedgehog signaling pathway. Hedgehog signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. The encoded protein is the receptor for the secreted hedgehog ligands, which include sonic hedgehog, indian hedgehog and desert hedgehog. Following binding by one of the hedgehog ligands, the encoded protein is trafficked away from the primary cilium, relieving inhibition of the G-protein-coupled receptor smoothened, which results in activation of downstream signaling. Mutations of this gene have been associated with basal cell nevus syndrome and holoprosencephaly. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

PTCH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

basal cell nevus syndrome 1
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
holoprosencephaly 7
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
nevoid basal cell carcinoma syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
holoprosencephaly
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Illumina

PTCH1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.59).

BP6

Variant 9-95458268-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr9-95458268-A-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 220439.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.63 with no splicing effect.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00086 (131/152338) while in subpopulation EAS AF = 0.0239 (124/5180). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0205. There are 1 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 66 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 131 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000264.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PTCH1	NM_000264.5	MANE Select	c.2913T>C	p.Tyr971Tyr	synonymous	Exon 18 of 24	NP_000255.2	Q13635-1
PTCH1	NM_001083603.3	MANE Plus Clinical	c.2910T>C	p.Tyr970Tyr	synonymous	Exon 18 of 24	NP_001077072.1	Q13635-2
PTCH1	NM_001354918.2		c.2757T>C	p.Tyr919Tyr	synonymous	Exon 17 of 23	NP_001341847.1	A0A1W5YLI7

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
PTCH1	ENST00000331920.11	TSL:5 MANE Select	c.2913T>C	p.Tyr971Tyr	synonymous	Exon 18 of 24	ENSP00000332353.6	Q13635-1
PTCH1	ENST00000437951.6	TSL:5 MANE Plus Clinical	c.2910T>C	p.Tyr970Tyr	synonymous	Exon 18 of 24	ENSP00000389744.2	Q13635-2
PTCH1	ENST00000429896.6	TSL:1	c.2460T>C	p.Tyr820Tyr	synonymous	Exon 18 of 24	ENSP00000414823.2	Q13635-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000861

AC:

131

AN:

152220

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.000196

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.0239

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000955

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00215

AC:

537

AN:

249326

AF XY:

0.00204

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0287

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000657

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.000556

AC:

812

AN:

1461716

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000525

AC XY:

382

AN XY:

727146

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26132

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0180

AC:

713

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000243

AC:

AN:

86244

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53278

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1112002

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00126

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.485

Heterozygous variant carriers

116

173

231

289

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

100

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000860

AC:

131

AN:

152338

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.000886

AC XY:

AN XY:

74492

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41588

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000196

AC:

AN:

15288

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0239

AC:

124

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10626

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68034

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.000945

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.520

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000894

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00114

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00751

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Benign

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Gorlin syndrome (3)

not specified (3)

not provided (2)

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (1)

Holoprosencephaly 7 (1)

PTCH1-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.59

CADD

Benign

0.062

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.42

PhyloP100

-0.63

Mutation Taster

=93/7

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over