rs2229152
Positions:
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2
The NM_000666.3(ACY1):c.1156C>T(p.Arg386Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00129 in 1,614,126 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 12 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0049 ( 6 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00091 ( 6 hom. )
Consequence
ACY1
NM_000666.3 missense
NM_000666.3 missense
Scores
7
4
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 2.95
Genes affected
ACY1 (HGNC:177): (aminoacylase 1) This gene encodes a cytosolic, homodimeric, zinc-binding enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of acylated L-amino acids to L-amino acids and an acyl group, and has been postulated to function in the catabolism and salvage of acylated amino acids. This gene is located on chromosome 3p21.1, a region reduced to homozygosity in small-cell lung cancer (SCLC), and its expression has been reported to be reduced or undetectable in SCLC cell lines and tumors. The amino acid sequence of human aminoacylase-1 is highly homologous to the porcine counterpart, and this enzyme is the first member of a new family of zinc-binding enzymes. Mutations in this gene cause aminoacylase-1 deficiency, a metabolic disorder characterized by central nervous system defects and increased urinary excretion of N-acetylated amino acids. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. Read-through transcription also exists between this gene and the upstream ABHD14A (abhydrolase domain containing 14A) gene, as represented in GeneID:100526760. A related pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 18. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2010]
ABHD14A-ACY1 (HGNC:38856): (ABHD14A-ACY1 readthrough) This locus represents naturally occurring read-through transcription between the neighboring abhydrolase domain containing 14A (ABHD14A) and aminoacylase 1 (ACY1) genes on chromosome 3. The read-through transcript encodes a protein that shares sequence identity with the downstream gene product but its N-terminal region is distinct due to the use of an alternate start codon relative to the upstream gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012215853).
BP6
Variant 3-51989004-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr3-51989004-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 712435.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00495 (753/152264) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0164 (683/41544). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0154. There are 6 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 383 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 6 AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACY1 | NM_000666.3 | c.1156C>T | p.Arg386Cys | missense_variant | 15/15 | ENST00000636358.2 | NP_000657.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ACY1 | ENST00000636358.2 | c.1156C>T | p.Arg386Cys | missense_variant | 15/15 | 1 | NM_000666.3 | ENSP00000490149.1 | ||
ABHD14A-ACY1 | ENST00000463937.1 | c.1459C>T | p.Arg487Cys | missense_variant | 16/16 | 5 | ENSP00000420487.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00494 AC: 751AN: 152146Hom.: 6 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00148 AC: 373AN: 251320Hom.: 2 AF XY: 0.00112 AC XY: 152AN XY: 135840
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000906 AC: 1324AN: 1461862Hom.: 6 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000818 AC XY: 595AN XY: 727236
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00495 AC: 753AN: 152264Hom.: 6 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00514 AC XY: 383AN XY: 74444
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Aminoacylase 1 deficiency Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | May 28, 2019 | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 24, 2024 | - - |
ACY1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Feb 02, 2022 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D;.;.;.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
D;.;D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
.;M;.;.;.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;.;D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;.;D;D;D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;.;.;D;.
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at