rs2229354

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_003073.5(SMARCB1):​c.897G>A​(p.Ser299Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.113 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10,981 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S299S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.11 ( 880 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.11 ( 10101 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCB1
NM_003073.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:13

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.33

Publications

37 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCB1 (HGNC:11103): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily b, member 1) The protein encoded by this gene is part of a complex that relieves repressive chromatin structures, allowing the transcriptional machinery to access its targets more effectively. The encoded nuclear protein may also bind to and enhance the DNA joining activity of HIV-1 integrase. This gene has been found to be a tumor suppressor, and mutations in it have been associated with malignant rhabdoid tumors. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]
SMARCB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Coffin-Siris syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • intellectual disability, autosomal dominant 15
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • SMARCB1-related schwannomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Ambry Genetics
  • familial multiple meningioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • familial rhabdoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • schwannomatosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 22-23825326-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-23825326-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 126368.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.33 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.16 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCB1NM_003073.5 linkc.897G>A p.Ser299Ser synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 9 ENST00000644036.2 NP_003064.2 Q12824-1
SMARCB1NM_001362877.2 linkc.951G>A p.Ser317Ser synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 9 NP_001349806.1
SMARCB1NM_001317946.2 linkc.924G>A p.Ser308Ser synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 9 NP_001304875.1 G5E975Q9H836
SMARCB1NM_001007468.3 linkc.870G>A p.Ser290Ser synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 9 NP_001007469.1 Q12824-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCB1ENST00000644036.2 linkc.897G>A p.Ser299Ser synonymous_variant Exon 7 of 9 NM_003073.5 ENSP00000494049.2 Q12824-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.105
AC:
16051
AN:
152170
Hom.:
880
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0860
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.140
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0884
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.101
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0750
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.170
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.130
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.114
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.115
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.112
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.112
AC:
28247
AN:
251442
AF XY:
0.116
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0866
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0770
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.106
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0777
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.125
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.113
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.114
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.114
AC:
166761
AN:
1461720
Hom.:
10101
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.116
AC XY:
84346
AN XY:
727164
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0854
AC:
2859
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0787
AC:
3520
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.107
AC:
2788
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0460
AC:
1826
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.176
AC:
15171
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.128
AC:
6850
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.154
AC:
886
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.113
AC:
125780
AN:
1111866
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.117
AC:
7081
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.486
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
8397
16794
25192
33589
41986
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4528
9056
13584
18112
22640
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.105
AC:
16048
AN:
152288
Hom.:
880
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.106
AC XY:
7884
AN XY:
74464
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0858
AC:
3567
AN:
41554
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0884
AC:
1352
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.101
AC:
350
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0747
AC:
387
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.169
AC:
817
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.130
AC:
1379
AN:
10628
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.119
AC:
35
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.115
AC:
7799
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.111
AC:
234
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
742
1484
2227
2969
3711
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
182
364
546
728
910
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.103
Hom.:
795
Bravo
AF:
0.0997
Asia WGS
AF:
0.106
AC:
367
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.114
EpiControl
AF:
0.115

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:13
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Apr 29, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Aug 15, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:3
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

May 25, 2016
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: The SMARCB1 c.897G>A (p.Ser299Ser) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide, resulting in a synonymous change. One in silico tool predicts a polymorphism outcome for this variant along with 3/5 splice tools predicting the variant not to have an impact on normal splicing. This variant was found in 13842/121354 control chromosomes (893 homozygotes), predominantly observed in the South Asian (284 homozygotes) subpopulation at a frequency of 0.1737945 (2869/16508). This frequency greatly exceeds the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic SMARCB1 variant (0.0000001), suggesting this is a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of South Asian origin. One clinical diagnostic laboratory classified this variant as Benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as Benign. -

Rhabdoid tumor predisposition syndrome 1 Benign:2
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

SMARCB1-related schwannomatosis Benign:2
Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Feb 01, 2025
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:1
Mar 19, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
0.13
DANN
Benign
0.50
PhyloP100
-3.3
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2229354; hg19: chr22-24167513; COSMIC: COSV54093776; API