rs2229426

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points: 0P and 16B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_004104.5(FASN):​c.5336C>T​(p.Pro1779Leu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0103 in 1,612,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 88 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1779A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0086 ( 9 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.010 ( 79 hom. )

Consequence

FASN
NM_004104.5 missense

Scores

6
12

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.31

Publications

7 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FASN Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -16 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.008900583).
BP6
Variant 17-82083522-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-82083522-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 462068.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 9 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FASNNM_004104.5 linkc.5336C>T p.Pro1779Leu missense_variant Exon 31 of 43 ENST00000306749.4 NP_004095.4 P49327
FASNXM_011523538.3 linkc.5336C>T p.Pro1779Leu missense_variant Exon 31 of 43 XP_011521840.1 P49327

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FASNENST00000306749.4 linkc.5336C>T p.Pro1779Leu missense_variant Exon 31 of 43 1 NM_004104.5 ENSP00000304592.2 P49327
FASNENST00000634990.1 linkc.5330C>T p.Pro1777Leu missense_variant Exon 31 of 43 5 ENSP00000488964.1 A0A0U1RQF0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00862
AC:
1313
AN:
152262
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00229
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00165
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0228
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0121
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0105
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00856
AC:
2136
AN:
249424
AF XY:
0.00853
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00162
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00547
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00652
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0196
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0100
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0105
AC:
15309
AN:
1460434
Hom.:
79
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0102
AC XY:
7418
AN XY:
726514
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00131
AC:
44
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00586
AC:
262
AN:
44720
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00620
AC:
162
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000151
AC:
6
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00155
AC:
134
AN:
86238
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0193
AC:
1006
AN:
52066
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00641
AC:
37
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0118
AC:
13143
AN:
1111956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00853
AC:
515
AN:
60376
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1133
2266
3400
4533
5666
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
470
940
1410
1880
2350
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00862
AC:
1314
AN:
152380
Hom.:
9
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00876
AC XY:
653
AN XY:
74518
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00228
AC:
95
AN:
41602
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00653
AC:
100
AN:
15310
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00576
AC:
20
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5192
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00165
AC:
8
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0228
AC:
242
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00680
AC:
2
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0121
AC:
824
AN:
68026
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0104
AC:
22
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
70
140
211
281
351
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0100
Hom.:
27
Bravo
AF:
0.00713
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0129
AC:
48
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0117
AC:
45
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00159
AC:
7
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0107
AC:
92
ExAC
AF:
0.00801
AC:
970
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0120
EpiControl
AF:
0.0129

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Nov 01, 2024
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

FASN: BP4, BS1, BS2 -

Epileptic encephalopathy Benign:1
Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.60
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.45
T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.46
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0089
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.
PhyloP100
4.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;.
REVEL
Benign
0.071
Sift
Benign
0.043
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.048
D;D
Polyphen
0.033
B;.
Vest4
0.15
MVP
0.30
ClinPred
0.036
T
GERP RS
2.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.2
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2229426; hg19: chr17-80041398; API