rs2229467

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_000228.3(LAMB3):​c.2962C>T​(p.Arg988Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00093 in 1,614,128 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R988Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00064 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00096 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LAMB3
NM_000228.3 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.46
Variant links:
Genes affected
LAMB3 (HGNC:6490): (laminin subunit beta 3) The product encoded by this gene is a laminin that belongs to a family of basement membrane proteins. This protein is a beta subunit laminin, which together with an alpha and a gamma subunit, forms laminin-5. Mutations in this gene cause epidermolysis bullosa junctional Herlitz type, and generalized atrophic benign epidermolysis bullosa, diseases that are characterized by blistering of the skin. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants that encode the same protein have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.025251806).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LAMB3NM_000228.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2962C>T p.Arg988Trp missense_variant 20/23 ENST00000356082.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LAMB3ENST00000356082.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2962C>T p.Arg988Trp missense_variant 20/231 NM_000228.3 P1
LAMB3ENST00000367030.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2962C>T p.Arg988Trp missense_variant 20/231 P1
LAMB3ENST00000391911.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2962C>T p.Arg988Trp missense_variant 19/221 P1
LAMB3ENST00000455193.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.169C>T p.Arg57Trp missense_variant 2/42

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000644
AC:
98
AN:
152142
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000145
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000887
AC:
223
AN:
251470
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000883
AC XY:
120
AN XY:
135914
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000492
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000607
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000397
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00111
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000277
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00121
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00147
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000960
AC:
1403
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000950
AC XY:
691
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000581
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000612
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000749
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00103
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000644
AC:
98
AN:
152260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000618
AC XY:
46
AN XY:
74456
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000144
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000283
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00142
Alfa
AF:
0.000863
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000676
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000814
AC:
7
ExAC
AF:
0.000980
AC:
119
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000889

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Junctional epidermolysis bullosa gravis of Herlitz Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabMay 18, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 27, 2016- -
Junctional epidermolysis bullosa gravis of Herlitz;C0268374:Junctional epidermolysis bullosa, non-Herlitz type;C4011403:Amelogenesis imperfecta type 1A Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 13, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeOct 17, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 988 of the LAMB3 protein (p.Arg988Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs2229467, gnomAD 0.1%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with LAMB3-related conditions (PMID: 25950805). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 550265). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt LAMB3 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Junctional epidermolysis bullosa Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 28, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.095
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.37
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.41
T;T;T;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.13
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.061
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
.;D;.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.051
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.025
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.11
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;.
Polyphen
0.98
D;D;D;.
Vest4
0.80
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.038
T
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2229467; hg19: chr1-209791341; COSMIC: COSV99151632; COSMIC: COSV99151632; API