rs2229617

Variant names:

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_002386.4(MC1R):c.310G>A(p.Gly104Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000707 in 1,611,440 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000072 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MC1R
NM_002386.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.90

Publications

13 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MC1R (HGNC:6929): (melanocortin 1 receptor) This intronless gene encodes the receptor protein for melanocyte-stimulating hormone (MSH). The encoded protein, a seven pass transmembrane G protein coupled receptor, controls melanogenesis. Two types of melanin exist: red pheomelanin and black eumelanin. Gene mutations that lead to a loss in function are associated with increased pheomelanin production, which leads to lighter skin and hair color. Eumelanin is photoprotective but pheomelanin may contribute to UV-induced skin damage by generating free radicals upon UV radiation. Binding of MSH to its receptor activates the receptor and stimulates eumelanin synthesis. This receptor is a major determining factor in sun sensitivity and is a genetic risk factor for melanoma and non-melanoma skin cancer. Over 30 variant alleles have been identified which correlate with skin and hair color, providing evidence that this gene is an important component in determining normal human pigment variation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MC1R links:

ENSG00000198211 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000198211 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14611202).

BP6

Variant 16-89919568-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-89919568-G-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 654648.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 11 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002386.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MC1R	NM_002386.4	MANE Select	c.310G>A	p.Gly104Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 1	NP_002377.4

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
MC1R	ENST00000555147.2	TSL:6 MANE Select	c.310G>A	p.Gly104Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 1	ENSP00000451605.1
ENSG00000198211	ENST00000556922.1	TSL:2	c.310G>A	p.Gly104Ser	missense	Exon 1 of 5	ENSP00000451560.1
MC1R	ENST00000555427.1	TSL:5	c.310G>A	p.Gly104Ser	missense	Exon 3 of 4	ENSP00000451760.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000130

AC:

AN:

246890

AF XY:

0.000164

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.0000647

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.0000998

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000497

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.000125

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000331

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000706

AC:

103

AN:

1459214

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000882

AC XY:

AN XY:

726030

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000597

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.0000383

AC:

AN:

26122

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39694

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000441

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000196

AC:

AN:

51102

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.000867

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000459

AC:

AN:

1111748

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000829

AC:

AN:

60344

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.494

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000723

AC:

AN:

152226

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000538

AC XY:

AN XY:

74370

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41452

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15282

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10632

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.000147

AC:

AN:

68042

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.489

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.000129

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000567

ExAC

AF:

0.000140

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.000218

EpiControl

AF:

0.000178

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Likely benign

Revision:criteria provided, single submitter

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Melanoma, cutaneous malignant, susceptibility to, 5 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.12

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.34

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.40

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.39

Eigen

Benign

-0.27

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.35

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.90

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.87

M_CAP

Benign

0.056

MetaRNN

Benign

0.15

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.99

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.1

PhyloP100

2.9

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.4

REVEL

Benign

0.13

Sift

Benign

0.031

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.013

Polyphen

0.31

Vest4

0.19

MutPred

0.22

Loss of catalytic residue at G104 (P = 0.0201)

MVP

0.57

MPC

0.032

ClinPred

0.51

GERP RS

2.8

PromoterAI

0.019

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.14

gMVP

0.46

Mutation Taster

=67/33

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over