rs2229957

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 0P and 18B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000079.4(CHRNA1):​c.960C>T​(p.His320=) variant causes a synonymous change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0732 in 1,613,996 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 5,798 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.092 ( 827 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.071 ( 4971 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA1
NM_000079.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.79
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA1 (HGNC:1955): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 1 subunit) The muscle acetylcholine receptor consiststs of 5 subunits of 4 different types: 2 alpha subunits and 1 each of the beta, gamma, and delta subunits. This gene encodes an alpha subunit that plays a role in acetlycholine binding/channel gating. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.37).
BP6
Variant 2-174749988-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-174749988-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 128735.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr2-174749988-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.199 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
CHRNA1NM_000079.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.960C>T p.His320= synonymous_variant 7/9 ENST00000348749.9 NP_000070.1
CHRNA1NM_001039523.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1035C>T p.His345= synonymous_variant 8/10 NP_001034612.1
CHRNA1XM_017003256.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1056C>T p.His352= synonymous_variant 7/9 XP_016858745.1
CHRNA1XM_017003257.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.981C>T p.His327= synonymous_variant 6/8 XP_016858746.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CHRNA1ENST00000348749.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.960C>T p.His320= synonymous_variant 7/91 NM_000079.4 ENSP00000261008 P1P02708-2
ENST00000442996.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.321+20164G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0914
AC:
13892
AN:
152038
Hom.:
820
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.153
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0570
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0640
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0683
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0613
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.209
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.139
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0662
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0880
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0808
AC:
20297
AN:
251154
Hom.:
1209
AF XY:
0.0863
AC XY:
11719
AN XY:
135730
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.157
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0446
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0693
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0539
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.200
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0218
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0653
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0827
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0713
AC:
104276
AN:
1461840
Hom.:
4971
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0751
AC XY:
54650
AN XY:
727224
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.161
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0469
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0667
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0558
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.197
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0246
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0620
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0810
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0915
AC:
13925
AN:
152156
Hom.:
827
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0916
AC XY:
6815
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.153
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0639
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0683
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0611
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.210
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0223
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0662
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0946
Alfa
AF:
0.0708
Hom.:
700
Bravo
AF:
0.0933
Asia WGS
AF:
0.172
AC:
595
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0706
EpiControl
AF:
0.0701

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 24, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Lethal multiple pterygium syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Congenital myasthenic syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.37
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2229957; hg19: chr2-175614716; COSMIC: COSV99650186; COSMIC: COSV99650186; API