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rs2229961

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000745.4(CHRNA5):​c.400G>A​(p.Val134Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0146 in 1,501,350 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 219 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin UniProt.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.010 ( 14 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.015 ( 205 hom. )

Consequence

CHRNA5
NM_000745.4 missense

Scores

4
7
7

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 10.0
Variant links:
Genes affected
CHRNA5 (HGNC:1959): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 5 subunit) The protein encoded by this gene is a nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subunit and a member of a superfamily of ligand-gated ion channels that mediate fast signal transmission at synapses. These receptors are thought to be heteropentamers composed of separate but similar subunits. Defects in this gene have been linked to susceptibility to lung cancer type 2 (LNCR2).[provided by RefSeq, Jun 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.01397571).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0103 (1569/152270) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0183 (88/4818). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0165. There are 14 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 746 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 14 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CHRNA5NM_000745.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.400G>A p.Val134Ile missense_variant 4/6 ENST00000299565.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CHRNA5ENST00000299565.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.400G>A p.Val134Ile missense_variant 4/61 NM_000745.4 P1
CHRNA5ENST00000394802.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.217G>A p.Val73Ile missense_variant 3/53
CHRNA5ENST00000559554.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.400G>A p.Val134Ile missense_variant 4/63

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0103
AC:
1563
AN:
152150
Hom.:
12
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00309
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00766
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00318
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0173
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0110
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0114
AC:
2450
AN:
214324
Hom.:
28
AF XY:
0.0127
AC XY:
1477
AN XY:
116584
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00326
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00681
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00351
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000658
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0187
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00314
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0160
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0108
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0151
AC:
20364
AN:
1349080
Hom.:
205
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.0151
AC XY:
10098
AN XY:
669670
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00344
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00687
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00360
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000107
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0180
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00316
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0140
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0103
AC:
1569
AN:
152270
Hom.:
14
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0100
AC XY:
746
AN XY:
74446
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00759
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00259
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0183
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00255
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0173
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0109
Alfa
AF:
0.0139
Hom.:
17
Bravo
AF:
0.0102
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0183
AC:
68
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0179
AC:
69
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00319
AC:
14
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0192
AC:
165
ExAC
AF:
0.0116
AC:
1404
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00491
AC:
17
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.26
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.13
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.014
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.17
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.2
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.21
MPC
0.73
ClinPred
0.042
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.32

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2229961; hg19: chr15-78880752; API