rs2230061

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_004079.5(CTSS):​c.337C>T​(p.Arg113Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.364 in 1,613,552 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 109,160 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R113Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.34 ( 9315 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.37 ( 99845 hom. )

Consequence

CTSS
NM_004079.5 missense

Scores

1
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.701

Publications

63 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
CTSS (HGNC:2545): (cathepsin S) The preproprotein encoded by this gene, a member of the peptidase C1 family, is a lysosomal cysteine proteinase that participates in the degradation of antigenic proteins to peptides for presentation on MHC class II molecules. The mature protein cleaves the invariant chain of MHC class II molecules in endolysosomal compartments and enables the formation of antigen-MHC class II complexes and the proper display of extracellular antigenic peptides by MHC-II. The mature protein also functions as an elastase over a broad pH range. When secreted from cells, this protein can remodel components of the extracellular matrix such as elastin, collagen, and fibronectin. This gene is implicated in the pathology of many inflammatory and autoimmune diseases and, given its elastase activity, plays a significant role in some pulmonary diseases. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2020]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=1.346767E-4).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.512 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CTSSNM_004079.5 linkc.337C>T p.Arg113Trp missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 ENST00000368985.8 NP_004070.3 P25774-1
CTSSNM_001199739.2 linkc.249+2795C>T intron_variant Intron 3 of 6 NP_001186668.1 P25774-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CTSSENST00000368985.8 linkc.337C>T p.Arg113Trp missense_variant Exon 4 of 8 1 NM_004079.5 ENSP00000357981.3 P25774-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.344
AC:
52322
AN:
151878
Hom.:
9308
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.275
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.267
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.405
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.433
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.355
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.530
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.345
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.397
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.356
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.348
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.377
AC:
94801
AN:
251262
AF XY:
0.386
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.275
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.401
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.426
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.335
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.350
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.376
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.367
AC:
535683
AN:
1461556
Hom.:
99845
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.371
AC XY:
270045
AN XY:
727076
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.281
AC:
9394
AN:
33478
American (AMR)
AF:
0.397
AC:
17764
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.428
AC:
11179
AN:
26120
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.363
AC:
14406
AN:
39678
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.520
AC:
44846
AN:
86228
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.351
AC:
18719
AN:
53396
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.403
AC:
2324
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.355
AC:
394406
AN:
1111794
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.375
AC:
22645
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
17024
34047
51071
68094
85118
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
12772
25544
38316
51088
63860
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.344
AC:
52345
AN:
151996
Hom.:
9315
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.350
AC XY:
25966
AN XY:
74268
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.274
AC:
11383
AN:
41488
American (AMR)
AF:
0.405
AC:
6184
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.433
AC:
1501
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.355
AC:
1835
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.529
AC:
2552
AN:
4822
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.345
AC:
3636
AN:
10552
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.386
AC:
112
AN:
290
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.356
AC:
24155
AN:
67924
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.352
AC:
745
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1769
3537
5306
7074
8843
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
526
1052
1578
2104
2630
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.355
Hom.:
26616
Bravo
AF:
0.339
TwinsUK
AF:
0.353
AC:
1309
ALSPAC
AF:
0.364
AC:
1402
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.279
AC:
1229
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.355
AC:
3052
ExAC
AF:
0.376
AC:
45695
Asia WGS
AF:
0.382
AC:
1326
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.359
EpiControl
AF:
0.366

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.74
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.69
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.50
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.61
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.19
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.38
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.00013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L
PhyloP100
0.70
PrimateAI
Benign
0.26
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.88
N
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Benign
0.11
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.045
D
Polyphen
0.90
P
Vest4
0.052
MPC
0.81
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
1.2
Varity_R
0.17
gMVP
0.52
Mutation Taster
=99/1
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2230061; hg19: chr1-150727539; COSMIC: COSV64566034; COSMIC: COSV64566034; API