rs2230159

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_001614.5(ACTG1):​c.729C>T​(p.Pro243Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0147 in 1,613,722 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 272 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.016 ( 27 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.015 ( 245 hom. )

Consequence

ACTG1
NM_001614.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.03
Variant links:
Genes affected
ACTG1 (HGNC:144): (actin gamma 1) Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and in maintenance of the cytoskeleton. Three main groups of actin isoforms have been identified in vertebrate animals: alpha, beta, and gamma. The alpha actins are found in muscle tissues and are a major constituent of the contractile apparatus. The beta and gamma actins co-exist in most cell types as components of the cytoskeleton and as mediators of internal cell motility. Actin gamma 1, encoded by this gene, is a cytoplasmic actin found in all cell types. Mutations in this gene are associated with DFNA20/26, a subtype of autosomal dominant non-syndromic sensorineural progressive hearing loss and also with Baraitser-Winter syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.81).
BP6
Variant 17-81511261-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr17-81511261-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 128272.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr17-81511261-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chr17-81511261-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.03 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.016 (2438/152282) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0436 (226/5178). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.039. There are 27 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1213 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 2438 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ACTG1NM_001614.5 linkc.729C>T p.Pro243Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 6 ENST00000573283.7 NP_001605.1 P63261
ACTG1NM_001199954.3 linkc.729C>T p.Pro243Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 6 NP_001186883.1 P63261
ACTG1NR_037688.3 linkn.801C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ACTG1ENST00000573283.7 linkc.729C>T p.Pro243Pro synonymous_variant Exon 4 of 6 5 NM_001614.5 ENSP00000458435.1 P63261

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0160
AC:
2438
AN:
152164
Hom.:
27
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00329
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0213
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0513
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0437
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0161
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00556
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00949
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0210
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0171
AC:
4291
AN:
250568
Hom.:
66
AF XY:
0.0168
AC XY:
2273
AN XY:
135666
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0146
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0160
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0488
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0406
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0169
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00633
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0132
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0198
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0145
AC:
21263
AN:
1461440
Hom.:
245
Cov.:
37
AF XY:
0.0146
AC XY:
10638
AN XY:
727036
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0147
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0158
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0499
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0386
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0169
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00574
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0186
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0160
AC:
2438
AN:
152282
Hom.:
27
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0163
AC XY:
1213
AN XY:
74474
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0148
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0214
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0513
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0436
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0159
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00556
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0133
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0213
Alfa
AF:
0.0116
Hom.:
12
Bravo
AF:
0.0166
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0390
AC:
135
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0162
EpiControl
AF:
0.0158

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance: Benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Nov 13, 2015
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

May 07, 2012
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Pro243Pro in Exon 04 of ACTG1: This variant is not expected to have clinical si gnificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located withi n the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 1.7% (62/3736) of Af rican American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs2230159). -

Feb 20, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 27, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Benign:4
Sep 27, 2023
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: not provided

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Sep 12, 2018
Athena Diagnostics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20 Benign:1
Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Dec 05, 2021
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 20;C3281235:Baraitser-winter syndrome 2 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.81
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Benign
0.91

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2230159; hg19: chr17-79478287; API