rs2230597

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_004431.5(EPHA2):​c.987C>T​(p.Pro329Pro) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.392 in 1,608,510 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 127,033 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.38 ( 11255 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.39 ( 115778 hom. )

Consequence

EPHA2
NM_004431.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.511
Variant links:
Genes affected
EPHA2 (HGNC:3386): (EPH receptor A2) This gene belongs to the ephrin receptor subfamily of the protein-tyrosine kinase family. EPH and EPH-related receptors have been implicated in mediating developmental events, particularly in the nervous system. Receptors in the EPH subfamily typically have a single kinase domain and an extracellular region containing a Cys-rich domain and 2 fibronectin type III repeats. The ephrin receptors are divided into 2 groups based on the similarity of their extracellular domain sequences and their affinities for binding ephrin-A and ephrin-B ligands. This gene encodes a protein that binds ephrin-A ligands. Mutations in this gene are the cause of certain genetically-related cataract disorders.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BP6
Variant 1-16138178-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-16138178-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 259398.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.511 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.435 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EPHA2NM_004431.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.987C>T p.Pro329Pro synonymous_variant 5/17 ENST00000358432.8 NP_004422.2 P29317-1A0A024QZA8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EPHA2ENST00000358432.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.987C>T p.Pro329Pro synonymous_variant 5/171 NM_004431.5 ENSP00000351209.5 P29317-1
EPHA2ENST00000480202.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.192C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.379
AC:
57538
AN:
151990
Hom.:
11246
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.352
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.471
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.401
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.446
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.124
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.452
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.339
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.487
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.404
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.405
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.377
AC:
91745
AN:
243348
Hom.:
18087
AF XY:
0.386
AC XY:
51151
AN XY:
132562
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.351
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.359
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.448
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.126
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.459
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.347
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.402
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.401
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.394
AC:
573757
AN:
1456402
Hom.:
115778
Cov.:
80
AF XY:
0.397
AC XY:
287863
AN XY:
724632
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.356
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.362
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.451
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.109
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.459
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.342
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.402
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.394
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.378
AC:
57569
AN:
152108
Hom.:
11255
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.377
AC XY:
28068
AN XY:
74356
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.352
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.400
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.446
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.124
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.450
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.339
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.404
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.408
Alfa
AF:
0.403
Hom.:
13026
Bravo
AF:
0.375
Asia WGS
AF:
0.325
AC:
1130
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Cataract 6 multiple types Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 27, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 30, 2021- -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 01, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
6.1
DANN
Benign
0.72
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2230597; hg19: chr1-16464673; COSMIC: COSV64452406; COSMIC: COSV64452406; API