rs2230721

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_006005.3(WFS1):​c.2322G>A​(p.Lys774=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0734 in 1,612,924 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4,881 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.069 ( 452 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.074 ( 4429 hom. )

Consequence

WFS1
NM_006005.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
WFS1 (HGNC:12762): (wolframin ER transmembrane glycoprotein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein, which is located primarily in the endoplasmic reticulum and ubiquitously expressed with highest levels in brain, pancreas, heart, and insulinoma beta-cell lines. Mutations in this gene are associated with Wolfram syndrome, also called DIDMOAD (Diabetes Insipidus, Diabetes Mellitus, Optic Atrophy, and Deafness), an autosomal recessive disorder. The disease affects the brain and central nervous system. Mutations in this gene can also cause autosomal dominant deafness 6 (DFNA6), also known as DFNA14 or DFNA38. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.51).
BP6
Variant 4-6302117-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr4-6302117-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 45452.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr4-6302117-G-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.73 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (SAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.103 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
WFS1NM_006005.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2322G>A p.Lys774= synonymous_variant 8/8 ENST00000226760.5 NP_005996.2
WFS1NM_001145853.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2322G>A p.Lys774= synonymous_variant 8/8 NP_001139325.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WFS1ENST00000226760.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2322G>A p.Lys774= synonymous_variant 8/81 NM_006005.3 ENSP00000226760 P2
ENST00000661896.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1337+1798C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0687
AC:
10461
AN:
152228
Hom.:
452
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0769
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.180
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0512
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.103
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.111
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0238
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.114
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0635
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0634
AC:
15694
AN:
247402
Hom.:
626
AF XY:
0.0667
AC XY:
8969
AN XY:
134566
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0773
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0339
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0912
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000494
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.108
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0283
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0730
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0637
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0739
AC:
107885
AN:
1460578
Hom.:
4429
Cov.:
100
AF XY:
0.0749
AC XY:
54398
AN XY:
726582
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0780
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0355
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0916
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000428
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.106
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0293
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0769
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0719
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0687
AC:
10462
AN:
152346
Hom.:
452
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0668
AC XY:
4976
AN XY:
74504
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0767
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0511
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.103
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00135
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.111
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0238
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0643
Alfa
AF:
0.0731
Hom.:
364
Bravo
AF:
0.0697
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0700
AC:
241
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0770
EpiControl
AF:
0.0770

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago-Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 22, 2012This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Nov 20, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMay 07, 2012Lys774Lys in Exon 08 of WFS1: This variant is not expected to have clinical sig nificance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located within the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 7.3% (273/3734) of Af rican American chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (http://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs2230721). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
not provided Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 29, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
WFS1-Related Spectrum Disorders Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Wolfram syndrome 1 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterresearchClinical Genomics, Uppaluri K&H Personalized Medicine Clinic-Potent mutations in WFS1 gene are associated with Wolfram's syndrome, an autosomal recessive condition, which cause diabetes mellitus, diabetes insipidus, deafness and optic atrophy.However no sufficient evidence is found to ascertain the role of this particular variant rs2230721 yet. -
Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 6 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.51
CADD
Benign
5.6
DANN
Benign
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2230721; hg19: chr4-6303844; API