rs2231945

Variant names:

• chr19-41432259-C-G
• rs2231945
• NM_018035.3:c.746G>C

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr19-41432259-C-G
• chr19-41432259-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_018035.3(DMAC2):​c.746G>C​(p.Arg249Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,708 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R249W) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DMAC2 NM_018035.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -6.46
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

DMAC2 (HGNC:25496): (distal membrane arm assembly component 2) Involved in mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I assembly. Colocalizes with mitochondrial respiratory chain complex I. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.041347414).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018035.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DMAC2	NM_018035.3	MANE Select	c.746G>C	p.Arg249Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 6	NP_060505.2	Q9NW81-1
	DMAC2	NM_001167867.2		c.764G>C	p.Arg255Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 6	NP_001161339.1	Q9NW81-4
	DMAC2	NM_001320840.2		c.683G>C	p.Arg228Pro	missense	Exon 5 of 5	NP_001307769.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	DMAC2	ENST00000221943.14	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.746G>C	p.Arg249Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000221943.8	Q9NW81-1
	DMAC2	ENST00000438807.7	TSL:1	c.*25G>C		3_prime_UTR	Exon 4 of 4	ENSP00000397413.3	Q9NW81-2
	DMAC2	ENST00000417807.7	TSL:2	c.764G>C	p.Arg255Pro	missense	Exon 6 of 6	ENSP00000403910.2	Q9NW81-4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000797 AC: 2 AN: 250898 AF XY: 0.00

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000289

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4 AN: 1461708 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727166

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33478

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000224 AC: 1 AN: 44716

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26130

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86254

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53346

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5738

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1111966

Other (OTH) AF: 0.0000497 AC: 3 AN: 60380

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000378

ExAC AF: 0.00000824 AC: 1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.11
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.46	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.72
CADD	Benign	0.0020
DANN	Benign	0.69
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.0022	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.8
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.9
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.019	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.27	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0031	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.041	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
PhyloP100		-6.5
PrimateAI	Benign	0.21	T
PROVEAN	Benign	0.050	N
REVEL	Benign	0.0070
Sift	Benign	0.35	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.35	T
Polyphen		0.0010	B
Vest4		0.060
MutPred		0.22		Gain of glycosylation at R249 (P = 0.0107)
MVP		0.17
MPC		0.25
ClinPred		0.069	T
GERP RS		-8.0
Varity_R		0.055
gMVP		0.45
Mutation Taster		=98/2	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2231945; hg19: chr19-41938164;