rs2233697

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS1BS2

The NM_000533.5(PLP1):ā€‹c.168A>Gā€‹(p.Gln56=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00147 in 1,207,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 10 homozygotes. There are 551 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.0018 ( 2 hom., 59 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0014 ( 8 hom. 492 hem. )

Consequence

PLP1
NM_000533.5 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.15
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLP1 (HGNC:9086): (proteolipid protein 1) This gene encodes a transmembrane proteolipid protein that is the predominant component of myelin. The encoded protein may play a role in the compaction, stabilization, and maintenance of myelin sheaths, as well as in oligodendrocyte development and axonal survival. Mutations in this gene cause Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease and spastic paraplegia type 2. Alternatively splicing results in multiple transcript variants, including the DM20 splice variant. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.61).
BP6
Variant X-103785745-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-103785745-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 129975.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-103785745-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=1.15 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00184 (206/111795) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.0207 (73/3520). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0169. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 59 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PLP1NM_000533.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.168A>G p.Gln56= synonymous_variant 2/7 ENST00000621218.5 NP_000524.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PLP1ENST00000621218.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.168A>G p.Gln56= synonymous_variant 2/71 NM_000533.5 ENSP00000484450 P1P60201-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00176
AC:
197
AN:
111741
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00168
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
33943
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000228
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00755
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0207
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000815
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00334
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00347
AC:
636
AN:
183425
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00261
AC XY:
177
AN XY:
67881
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0184
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000996
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000812
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000244
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00177
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00143
AC:
1569
AN:
1095303
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00136
AC XY:
492
AN XY:
360697
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0123
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0226
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00115
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00168
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000275
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00196
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00184
AC:
206
AN:
111795
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00173
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
34007
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000228
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00745
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0207
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00189
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000815
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00988
Alfa
AF:
0.00182
Hom.:
15
Bravo
AF:
0.00235
EpiCase
AF:
0.000491
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 20, 2017- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoAug 07, 2013- -
Hereditary spastic paraplegia 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Pelizaeus-Merzbacher disease;C1839264:Hereditary spastic paraplegia 2 Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsJul 07, 2021- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 25, 2014This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
PLP1-related disorder Benign:1
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 01, 2019This variant is classified as benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
8.7
DANN
Benign
0.61

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2233697; hg19: chrX-103040674; COSMIC: COSV58275905; COSMIC: COSV58275905; API