rs2235076

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_021956.5(GRIK2):​c.2601G>A​(p.Met867Ile) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0223 in 1,611,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 489 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.017 ( 32 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.023 ( 457 hom. )

Consequence

GRIK2
NM_021956.5 missense

Scores

2
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.48

Publications

30 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRIK2 (HGNC:4580): (glutamate ionotropic receptor kainate type subunit 2) Glutamate receptors are the predominant excitatory neurotransmitter receptors in the mammalian brain and are activated in a variety of normal neurophysiologic processes. This gene product belongs to the kainate family of glutamate receptors, which are composed of four subunits and function as ligand-activated ion channels. The subunit encoded by this gene is subject to RNA editing at multiple sites within the first and second transmembrane domains, which is thought to alter the structure and function of the receptor complex. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have also been described for this gene. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive cognitive disability. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GRIK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, MODERATE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 6
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, G2P
  • neurodevelopmental disorder with impaired language and ataxia and with or without seizures
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006311685).
BP6
Variant 6-102068385-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr6-102068385-G-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 129176.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.0174 (2640/151970) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.0264 (1789/67882). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0253. There are 32 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 1259 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 32 AR,AD gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GRIK2NM_021956.5 linkc.2601G>A p.Met867Ile missense_variant Exon 17 of 17 ENST00000369134.9 NP_068775.1 Q13002-1Q8IY40A0A8D9PH75A8K0H7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRIK2ENST00000369134.9 linkc.2601G>A p.Met867Ile missense_variant Exon 17 of 17 5 NM_021956.5 ENSP00000358130.6 Q13002-1F8WEZ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0174
AC:
2639
AN:
151852
Hom.:
32
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00768
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0274
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000579
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0157
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0316
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0264
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0250
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0175
AC:
4391
AN:
250670
AF XY:
0.0181
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00457
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0122
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0299
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0181
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0254
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0214
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0228
AC:
33244
AN:
1459588
Hom.:
457
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0226
AC XY:
16393
AN XY:
726118
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00423
AC:
141
AN:
33350
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0130
AC:
579
AN:
44630
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0306
AC:
797
AN:
26040
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000101
AC:
4
AN:
39676
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00658
AC:
567
AN:
86206
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0188
AC:
1005
AN:
53394
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0320
AC:
184
AN:
5746
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0258
AC:
28690
AN:
1110266
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0212
AC:
1277
AN:
60280
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.470
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1453
2906
4358
5811
7264
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
1044
2088
3132
4176
5220
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0174
AC:
2640
AN:
151970
Hom.:
32
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0169
AC XY:
1259
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00482
AC:
200
AN:
41516
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0195
AC:
297
AN:
15200
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0274
AC:
95
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000774
AC:
4
AN:
5168
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00414
AC:
20
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0157
AC:
166
AN:
10604
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0340
AC:
10
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0264
AC:
1789
AN:
67882
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0247
AC:
52
AN:
2102
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.502
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
125
250
375
500
625
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
32
64
96
128
160
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0242
Hom.:
228
Bravo
AF:
0.0175
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0286
AC:
106
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0298
AC:
115
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00613
AC:
27
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0271
AC:
233
ExAC
AF:
0.0169
AC:
2050
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00289
AC:
10
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0267
EpiControl
AF:
0.0278

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Apr 01, 2013
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.058
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.34
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.091
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0063
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.28
N;.
PhyloP100
4.5
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.15
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.16
Sift
Benign
0.40
T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.21
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0421);.;
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.011
T
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.26
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=94/6
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2235076; hg19: chr6-102516260; API