rs2235927

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1

The NM_007365.3(PADI2):​c.*764C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.34 in 152,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 9,233 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.34 ( 9212 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.32 ( 21 hom. )

Consequence

PADI2
NM_007365.3 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.494

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PADI2 (HGNC:18341): (peptidyl arginine deiminase 2) This gene encodes a member of the peptidyl arginine deiminase family of enzymes, which catalyze the post-translational deimination of proteins by converting arginine residues into citrullines in the presence of calcium ions. The family members have distinct substrate specificities and tissue-specific expression patterns. The type II enzyme is the most widely expressed family member. Known substrates for this enzyme include myelin basic protein in the central nervous system and vimentin in skeletal muscle and macrophages. This enzyme is thought to play a role in the onset and progression of neurodegenerative human disorders, including Alzheimer disease and multiple sclerosis, and it has also been implicated in glaucoma pathogenesis. This gene exists in a cluster with four other paralogous genes. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.583 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PADI2NM_007365.3 linkc.*764C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 16 of 16 ENST00000375486.9 NP_031391.2 Q9Y2J8-1
PADI2XM_017000148.3 linkc.*764C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 8 of 8 XP_016855637.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PADI2ENST00000375486.9 linkc.*764C>T 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 16 of 16 1 NM_007365.3 ENSP00000364635.4 Q9Y2J8-1
PADI2ENST00000466151.1 linkn.3118C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 7 of 7 2
PADI2ENST00000479534.5 linkn.1709C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 4 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.340
AC:
51702
AN:
151992
Hom.:
9189
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.372
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.251
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.370
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.274
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.599
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.430
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.350
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.280
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.292
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.328
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.322
AC:
157
AN:
488
Hom.:
21
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.339
AC XY:
99
AN XY:
292
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2
American (AMR)
AC:
0
AN:
0
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.500
AC:
1
AN:
2
East Asian (EAS)
AC:
0
AN:
0
South Asian (SAS)
AC:
0
AN:
0
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.329
AC:
140
AN:
426
Middle Eastern (MID)
AC:
0
AN:
0
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.240
AC:
12
AN:
50
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.500
AC:
4
AN:
8
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
22
29
36
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.340
AC:
51773
AN:
152110
Hom.:
9212
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.347
AC XY:
25794
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.372
AC:
15437
AN:
41486
American (AMR)
AF:
0.370
AC:
5663
AN:
15292
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.274
AC:
950
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.600
AC:
3101
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.429
AC:
2068
AN:
4820
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.350
AC:
3700
AN:
10574
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.277
AC:
81
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.292
AC:
19840
AN:
67986
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.333
AC:
704
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.501
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1738
3477
5215
6954
8692
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
516
1032
1548
2064
2580
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.300
Hom.:
12010
Bravo
AF:
0.340
Asia WGS
AF:
0.508
AC:
1763
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.89
CADD
Benign
2.3
DANN
Benign
0.64
PhyloP100
-0.49
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2235927; hg19: chr1-17394775; COSMIC: COSV64954398; API