rs2238731

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_016335.6(PRODH):​c.1279G>A​(p.Val427Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.030 ( 4 hom., cov: 2)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.036 ( 394 hom. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PRODH
NM_016335.6 missense

Scores

1
16

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.286

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PRODH (HGNC:9453): (proline dehydrogenase 1) This gene encodes a mitochondrial protein that catalyzes the first step in proline degradation. Mutations in this gene are associated with hyperprolinemia type 1 and susceptibility to schizophrenia 4 (SCZD4). This gene is located on chromosome 22q11.21, a region which has also been associated with the contiguous gene deletion syndromes, DiGeorge and CATCH22. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]
PRODH Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hyperprolinemia type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0030622482).
BP6
Variant 22-18918464-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr22-18918464-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 459909.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAdExome4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0996 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PRODHNM_016335.6 linkc.1279G>A p.Val427Met missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 ENST00000357068.11 NP_057419.5 O43272
PRODHNM_001195226.2 linkc.955G>A p.Val319Met missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 NP_001182155.2 O43272
PRODHNM_001368250.2 linkc.955G>A p.Val319Met missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 NP_001355179.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PRODHENST00000357068.11 linkc.1279G>A p.Val427Met missense_variant Exon 11 of 14 1 NM_016335.6 ENSP00000349577.6 O43272
ENSG00000283809ENST00000638240.1 linkc.513+7436C>T intron_variant Intron 4 of 5 5 ENSP00000492446.1 A0A1W2PRQ8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0307
AC:
120
AN:
3904
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
2
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0417
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0527
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0909
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00385
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0101
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0109
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0384
AC:
9422
AN:
245360
AF XY:
0.0330
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0779
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0941
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0134
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.134
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00295
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0170
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0279
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0357
AC:
5726
AN:
160352
Hom.:
394
Cov.:
0
AF XY:
0.0331
AC XY:
2826
AN XY:
85352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0738
AC:
529
AN:
7168
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0904
AC:
729
AN:
8064
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0140
AC:
73
AN:
5226
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.104
AC:
1847
AN:
17838
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0109
AC:
240
AN:
21968
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00501
AC:
37
AN:
7384
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0175
AC:
15
AN:
856
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0230
AC:
1897
AN:
82340
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0378
AC:
359
AN:
9508
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
205
411
616
822
1027
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
52
104
156
208
260
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
AF:
0.0302
AC:
118
AN:
3912
Hom.:
4
Cov.:
2
AF XY:
0.0329
AC XY:
59
AN XY:
1796
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0412
AC:
48
AN:
1166
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0508
AC:
24
AN:
472
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
78
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0872
AC:
30
AN:
344
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00382
AC:
1
AN:
262
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
162
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
42
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0101
AC:
13
AN:
1284
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0208
AC:
2
AN:
96
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
5
10
16
21
26
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0227
Hom.:
142
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0175
AC:
65
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0184
AC:
71
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0795
AC:
350
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0145
AC:
125
ExAC
AF:
0.0362
AC:
4393

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jan 08, 2019
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23462603, 15662599, 24842239, 22090377) -

Proline dehydrogenase deficiency Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.072
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.70
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.67
CADD
Benign
6.3
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0068
T;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.92
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;.;D;.
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0031
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
PhyloP100
0.29
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.56
.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.037
Sift
Benign
0.50
.;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.35
.;B;B;.
Vest4
0.074
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.0020
T
GERP RS
-1.1
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2238731; hg19: chr22-18905977; COSMIC: COSV58230771; COSMIC: COSV58230771; API