rs2241715
Variant names: 
Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found: 
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1
The ENST00000539627.5(TMEM91):c.-251A>C variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.671 in 152,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 34,737 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
 Genomes: 𝑓 0.67   (  34659   hom.,  cov: 30) 
 Exomes 𝑓:  0.61   (  78   hom.  ) 
Consequence
 TMEM91
ENST00000539627.5 5_prime_UTR
ENST00000539627.5 5_prime_UTR
Scores
 2
Clinical Significance
 Not reported in ClinVar 
Conservation
 PhyloP100:  -2.51  
Publications
59 publications found 
Genes affected
 TMEM91  (HGNC:32393):  (transmembrane protein 91) Predicted to act upstream of or within hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. Predicted to be active in intracellular membrane-bounded organelle and membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022] 
 TGFB1  (HGNC:11766):  (transforming growth factor beta 1) This gene encodes a secreted ligand of the TGF-beta (transforming growth factor-beta) superfamily of proteins. Ligands of this family bind various TGF-beta receptors leading to recruitment and activation of SMAD family transcription factors that regulate gene expression. The encoded preproprotein is proteolytically processed to generate a latency-associated peptide (LAP) and a mature peptide, and is found in either a latent form composed of a mature peptide homodimer, a LAP homodimer, and a latent TGF-beta binding protein, or in an active form consisting solely of the mature peptide homodimer. The mature peptide may also form heterodimers with other TGFB family members. This encoded protein regulates cell proliferation, differentiation and growth, and can modulate expression and activation of other growth factors including interferon gamma and tumor necrosis factor alpha. This gene is frequently upregulated in tumor cells, and mutations in this gene result in Camurati-Engelmann disease. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2016] 
TGFB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
- Camurati-Engelmann diseaseInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
- inflammatory bowel disease, immunodeficiency, and encephalopathyInheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- cystic fibrosisInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
Genome browser will be placed here
ACMG classification
Classification was made for transcript
Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -12 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.89). 
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.705  is higher than 0.05. 
Transcripts
RefSeq
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | MANE | Protein | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TGFB1 | NM_000660.7 | c.355+1709T>G | intron_variant | Intron 1 of 6 | ENST00000221930.6 | NP_000651.3 | ||
| TGFB1 | XM_011527242.3 | c.355+1709T>G | intron_variant | Intron 1 of 6 | XP_011525544.1 | 
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt | 
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| TGFB1 | ENST00000221930.6 | c.355+1709T>G | intron_variant | Intron 1 of 6 | 1 | NM_000660.7 | ENSP00000221930.4 | 
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes  0.671  AC: 101794AN: 151702Hom.:  34643  Cov.: 30 show subpopulations 
GnomAD3 genomes 
 AF: 
AC: 
101794
AN: 
151702
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
30
Gnomad AFR 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMI 
 AF: 
Gnomad AMR 
 AF: 
Gnomad ASJ 
 AF: 
Gnomad EAS 
 AF: 
Gnomad SAS 
 AF: 
Gnomad FIN 
 AF: 
Gnomad MID 
 AF: 
Gnomad NFE 
 AF: 
Gnomad OTH 
 AF: 
GnomAD4 exome  AF:  0.611  AC: 270AN: 442Hom.:  78  Cov.: 0 AF XY:  0.615  AC XY: 161AN XY: 262 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 exome 
 AF: 
AC: 
270
AN: 
442
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
0
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
161
AN XY: 
262
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
6
AN: 
12
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1
AN: 
2
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2
AN: 
8
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
12
AN: 
26
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
5
AN: 
10
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
47
AN: 
74
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1
AN: 
2
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
182
AN: 
282
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
14
AN: 
26
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.496 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 5 
 10 
 16 
 21 
 26 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
 0 
 2 
 4 
 6 
 8 
 10 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
GnomAD4 genome  0.671  AC: 101855AN: 151818Hom.:  34659  Cov.: 30 AF XY:  0.668  AC XY: 49528AN XY: 74176 show subpopulations 
GnomAD4 genome 
 AF: 
AC: 
101855
AN: 
151818
Hom.: 
Cov.: 
30
 AF XY: 
AC XY: 
49528
AN XY: 
74176
show subpopulations 
African (AFR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
29409
AN: 
41342
American (AMR) 
 AF: 
AC: 
8605
AN: 
15244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1856
AN: 
3470
East Asian (EAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2311
AN: 
5154
South Asian (SAS) 
 AF: 
AC: 
2945
AN: 
4818
European-Finnish (FIN) 
 AF: 
AC: 
7847
AN: 
10556
Middle Eastern (MID) 
 AF: 
AC: 
172
AN: 
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE) 
 AF: 
AC: 
46671
AN: 
67924
Other (OTH) 
 AF: 
AC: 
1317
AN: 
2104
 Allele Balance Distribution 
 Red line indicates average allele balance 
 Average allele balance: 0.501 
Heterozygous variant carriers
 0 
 1653 
 3306 
 4960 
 6613 
 8266 
 0.00 
 0.20 
 0.40 
 0.60 
 0.80 
 0.95 
Allele balance
Age Distribution
Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
 0 
 806 
 1612 
 2418 
 3224 
 4030 
 <30 
 30-35 
 35-40 
 40-45 
 45-50 
 50-55 
 55-60 
 60-65 
 65-70 
 70-75 
 75-80 
 >80 
Age
Alfa 
 AF: 
Hom.: 
Bravo 
 AF: 
Asia WGS 
 AF: 
AC: 
1864
AN: 
3478
ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
Source: 
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 BayesDel_noAF 
 Benign 
 DANN 
 Benign 
 PhyloP100 
 RBP_binding_hub_radar 
 RBP_regulation_power_radar 
Splicing
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
 SpliceAI score (max) 
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
 Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at 
Publications
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