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GeneBe

rs224222

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000243.3(MEFV):c.605G>A(p.Arg202Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.239 in 1,602,838 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 49,745 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.21 ( 4074 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.24 ( 45671 hom. )

Consequence

MEFV
NM_000243.3 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:1B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEFV (HGNC:6998): (MEFV innate immunity regulator, pyrin) This gene encodes a protein, also known as pyrin or marenostrin, that is an important modulator of innate immunity. Mutations in this gene are associated with Mediterranean fever, a hereditary periodic fever syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.00396502).
BP6
Variant 16-3254463-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr16-3254463-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 36512.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr16-3254463-C-T is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr16-3254463-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AMR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.294 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MEFVNM_000243.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.605G>A p.Arg202Gln missense_variant 2/10 ENST00000219596.6
MEFVNM_001198536.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.277+1848G>A intron_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MEFVENST00000219596.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.605G>A p.Arg202Gln missense_variant 2/101 NM_000243.3 P3O15553-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.206
AC:
31329
AN:
152092
Hom.:
4075
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0691
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.280
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.301
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.214
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0378
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0998
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.343
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.156
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.266
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.213
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.238
AC:
54494
AN:
229238
Hom.:
7532
AF XY:
0.230
AC XY:
29031
AN XY:
126448
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0651
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.362
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.226
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0432
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.103
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.350
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.272
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.250
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.243
AC:
352124
AN:
1450630
Hom.:
45671
Cov.:
38
AF XY:
0.239
AC XY:
172063
AN XY:
720704
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0618
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.349
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.223
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0370
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.105
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.337
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.260
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.221
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.206
AC:
31324
AN:
152208
Hom.:
4074
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.210
AC XY:
15601
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0689
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.301
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.214
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0379
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0996
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.343
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.266
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.208
Alfa
AF:
0.244
Hom.:
1192
Bravo
AF:
0.200
TwinsUK
AF:
0.249
AC:
925
ALSPAC
AF:
0.241
AC:
930
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0651
AC:
280
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.240
AC:
1996
ExAC
AF:
0.223
AC:
26172
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0730
AC:
257
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 05, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 09, 2011This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanNov 12, 2023This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 52% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 50. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Familial Mediterranean fever Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpNov 15, 2011- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaMar 06, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 01, 2021- -
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 29, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-Allele frequency is common in at least one population database (frequency: 41.265% in ExAC) based on the frequency threshold of 1.904% for this gene. Variant was observed in a homozygous state in population databases more than expected for disease. -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 12, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Familial Mediterranean fever, autosomal dominant Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 01, 2021- -
Autoinflammatory syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, The Hospital for Sick ChildrenJan 20, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.089
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.76
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.71
Cadd
Benign
0.0040
Dann
Benign
0.44
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.26
T
Eigen
Benign
-2.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-2.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0032
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.16
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0040
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.60
N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.31
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.30
N
REVEL
Benign
0.033
Sift
Benign
1.0
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T
Polyphen
0.0020
B
Vest4
0.048
MPC
0.13
ClinPred
0.00059
T
GERP RS
-5.2
Varity_R
0.017
gMVP
0.22

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs224222; hg19: chr16-3304463; COSMIC: COSV54818380; API