rs2254562

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_203446.3(SYNJ1):​c.884A>G​(p.Lys295Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.279 in 1,530,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 61,131 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K295Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.29 ( 6568 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.28 ( 54563 hom. )

Consequence

SYNJ1
NM_203446.3 missense

Scores

1
4
13

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.68

Publications

43 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNJ1 (HGNC:11503): (synaptojanin 1) This gene encodes a phosphoinositide phosphatase that regulates levels of membrane phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate. As such, expression of this enzyme may affect synaptic transmission and membrane trafficking. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
SYNJ1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • genetic developmental and epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • early-onset Parkinson disease 20
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • undetermined early-onset epileptic encephalopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • atypical juvenile parkinsonism
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • young-onset Parkinson disease
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0017498434).
BP6
Variant 21-32687042-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr21-32687042-T-C is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 586758.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.334 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SYNJ1NM_203446.3 linkc.884A>G p.Lys295Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 33 ENST00000674351.1 NP_982271.3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYNJ1ENST00000674351.1 linkc.884A>G p.Lys295Arg missense_variant Exon 8 of 33 NM_203446.3 ENSP00000501530.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.292
AC:
44433
AN:
151940
Hom.:
6560
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.305
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.245
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.280
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.398
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.347
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.314
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.227
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.370
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.286
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.315
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.276
AC:
54049
AN:
195550
AF XY:
0.281
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.287
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.238
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.392
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.307
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.223
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.273
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.284
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.278
AC:
383206
AN:
1378592
Hom.:
54563
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.280
AC XY:
192049
AN XY:
686456
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.293
AC:
8371
AN:
28570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.254
AC:
7236
AN:
28520
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.399
AC:
9548
AN:
23948
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.346
AC:
12355
AN:
35706
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.311
AC:
23188
AN:
74542
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.232
AC:
12222
AN:
52586
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.350
AC:
1951
AN:
5568
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.272
AC:
291580
AN:
1072100
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.294
AC:
16755
AN:
57052
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.442
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11745
23490
35234
46979
58724
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
9778
19556
29334
39112
48890
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.292
AC:
44460
AN:
152058
Hom.:
6568
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.292
AC XY:
21671
AN XY:
74336
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.305
AC:
12624
AN:
41450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.281
AC:
4286
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.398
AC:
1380
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.347
AC:
1792
AN:
5158
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.314
AC:
1512
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.227
AC:
2404
AN:
10582
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.354
AC:
104
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.286
AC:
19468
AN:
67988
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.316
AC:
667
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1588
3176
4764
6352
7940
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
458
916
1374
1832
2290
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.293
Hom.:
23542
Bravo
AF:
0.298
TwinsUK
AF:
0.285
AC:
1055
ALSPAC
AF:
0.281
AC:
1083
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.297
AC:
1307
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.298
AC:
2559
ExAC
AF:
0.292
AC:
35398
Asia WGS
AF:
0.303
AC:
1054
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:3
Apr 20, 2017
Athena Diagnostics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 05, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

not specified Benign:2
-
Genome Diagnostics Laboratory, Amsterdam University Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Early-onset Parkinson disease 20;C4479313:Developmental and epileptic encephalopathy, 53 Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.078
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.45
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.32
.;T;.;T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.45
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.55
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.69
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0017
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
7.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N;N;.;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Benign
0.040
D;T;.;D;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.20
T;T;T;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.99
D;.;.;B;.;.
Vest4
0.37
MPC
1.3
ClinPred
0.021
T
GERP RS
5.8
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=96/4
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2254562; hg19: chr21-34059352; COSMIC: COSV59145314; API