rs2269575
Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_StrongBA1
The NM_001079539.2(XBP1):c.-14C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0727 in 1,475,272 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6,027 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.12 ( 1520 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.068 ( 4507 hom. )
Consequence
XBP1
NM_001079539.2 5_prime_UTR
NM_001079539.2 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Not reported in ClinVar
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.00
Genes affected
XBP1 (HGNC:12801): (X-box binding protein 1) This gene encodes a transcription factor that regulates MHC class II genes by binding to a promoter element referred to as an X box. This gene product is a bZIP protein, which was also identified as a cellular transcription factor that binds to an enhancer in the promoter of the T cell leukemia virus type 1 promoter. It may increase expression of viral proteins by acting as the DNA binding partner of a viral transactivator. It has been found that upon accumulation of unfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), the mRNA of this gene is processed to an active form by an unconventional splicing mechanism that is mediated by the endonuclease inositol-requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1). The resulting loss of 26 nt from the spliced mRNA causes a frame-shift and an isoform XBP1(S), which is the functionally active transcription factor. The isoform encoded by the unspliced mRNA, XBP1(U), is constitutively expressed, and thought to function as a negative feedback regulator of XBP1(S), which shuts off transcription of target genes during the recovery phase of ER stress. A pseudogene of XBP1 has been identified and localized to chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.77).
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.265 is higher than 0.05.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XBP1 | NM_001079539.2 | c.-14C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/6 | ENST00000344347.6 | NP_001073007.1 | ||
XBP1 | NM_005080.4 | c.-14C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/5 | NP_005071.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
XBP1 | ENST00000344347.6 | c.-14C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/6 | 5 | NM_001079539.2 | ENSP00000343155 | P4 | ||
XBP1 | ENST00000216037.10 | c.-14C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/5 | 1 | ENSP00000216037 | A2 | |||
XBP1 | ENST00000403532.7 | c.-14C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/5 | 3 | ENSP00000385162 | A2 | |||
XBP1 | ENST00000482720.1 | n.32C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/2 | 2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.116 AC: 17696AN: 152112Hom.: 1514 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0885 AC: 6444AN: 72794Hom.: 401 AF XY: 0.0811 AC XY: 3444AN XY: 42466
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0676 AC: 89450AN: 1323052Hom.: 4507 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0662 AC XY: 43202AN XY: 652586
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.117 AC: 17742AN: 152220Hom.: 1520 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.116 AC XY: 8651AN XY: 74438
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ClinVar
Not reported inComputational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at