dbSNP rs2269576: ENSG00000226471:n.80G>A (chr22-28800759-G-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000585003.2(ENSG00000226471):n.80G>A variant causes a non coding transcript exon change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 478,268 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000092 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ENSG00000226471
ENST00000585003.2 non_coding_transcript_exon

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -2.07

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ENSG00000226471 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000226471 links:

XBP1 (HGNC:12801): (X-box binding protein 1) This gene encodes a transcription factor that regulates MHC class II genes by binding to a promoter element referred to as an X box. This gene product is a bZIP protein, which was also identified as a cellular transcription factor that binds to an enhancer in the promoter of the T cell leukemia virus type 1 promoter. It may increase expression of viral proteins by acting as the DNA binding partner of a viral transactivator. It has been found that upon accumulation of unfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), the mRNA of this gene is processed to an active form by an unconventional splicing mechanism that is mediated by the endonuclease inositol-requiring enzyme 1 (IRE1). The resulting loss of 26 nt from the spliced mRNA causes a frame-shift and an isoform XBP1(S), which is the functionally active transcription factor. The isoform encoded by the unspliced mRNA, XBP1(U), is constitutively expressed, and thought to function as a negative feedback regulator of XBP1(S), which shuts off transcription of target genes during the recovery phase of ER stress. A pseudogene of XBP1 has been identified and localized to chromosome 5. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

XBP1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.7).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
XBP1	NM_001079539.2 link	c.-235C>T		upstream_gene_variant			NP_001073007.1	P17861-2
XBP1	NM_005080.4 link	c.-235C>T		upstream_gene_variant			NP_005071.2	P17861-1A0A024R1F0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
XBP1	ENST00000344347.6 link	c.-235C>T		upstream_gene_variant		5		ENSP00000343155.5		P17861-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152238

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000414

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000920

AC:

AN:

325912

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000588

AC XY:

AN XY:

169966

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

7154

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

7364

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10456

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

22370

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000127

AC:

AN:

23570

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26812

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1550

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

206528

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

20108

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.508

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152356

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000268

AC XY:

AN XY:

74510

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41578

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15306

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000414

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10628

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

294

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68038

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2116

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.70

CADD

Benign

0.47

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.92

PhyloP100

-2.1

PromoterAI

0.036

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.0

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over