rs2271336

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014140.4(SMARCAL1):​c.2225C>A​(p.Thr742Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,612,092 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T742M) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SMARCAL1
NM_014140.4 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.685

Publications

10 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SMARCAL1 (HGNC:11102): (SWI/SNF related, matrix associated, actin dependent regulator of chromatin, subfamily a like 1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the SWI/SNF family of proteins. Members of this family have helicase and ATPase activities and are thought to regulate transcription of certain genes by altering the chromatin structure around those genes. The encoded protein shows sequence similarity to the E. coli RNA polymerase-binding protein HepA. Mutations in this gene are a cause of Schimke immunoosseous dysplasia (SIOD), an autosomal recessive disorder with the diagnostic features of spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia, renal dysfunction, and T-cell immunodeficiency. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SMARCAL1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Schimke immuno-osseous dysplasia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1171723).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SMARCAL1NM_014140.4 linkc.2225C>A p.Thr742Lys missense_variant Exon 14 of 18 ENST00000357276.9 NP_054859.2 Q9NZC9
SMARCAL1NM_001127207.2 linkc.2225C>A p.Thr742Lys missense_variant Exon 14 of 18 NP_001120679.1 Q9NZC9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SMARCAL1ENST00000357276.9 linkc.2225C>A p.Thr742Lys missense_variant Exon 14 of 18 2 NM_014140.4 ENSP00000349823.4 Q9NZC9

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251390
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000879
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1459910
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
726368
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33450
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26110
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39644
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53150
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5764
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
9.00e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1110536
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60310
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74350
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41460
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5194
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
68022
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0098
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.25
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.31
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.28
N
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.033
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.15
N;N;.
PhyloP100
0.69
PrimateAI
Benign
0.36
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.83
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B;.
Vest4
0.36
MutPred
0.55
Gain of disorder (P = 0.0522);Gain of disorder (P = 0.0522);.;
MVP
0.57
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.054
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.072
gMVP
0.58
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2271336; hg19: chr2-217332750; API