dbSNP rs2272592: DDAH2:c.-589A>T (chr6-31730575-T-A) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000375792.7(DDAH2):c.-589A>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000412 in 485,004 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000030 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DDAH2
ENST00000375792.7 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.62

Publications

26 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

DDAH2 (HGNC:2716): (DDAH family member 2, ADMA-independent) This gene encodes a dimethylarginine dimethylaminohydrolase. The encoded enzyme functions in nitric oxide generation by regulating the cellular concentrations of methylarginines, which in turn inhibit nitric oxide synthase activity. The protein may be localized to the mitochondria. Alternative splicing resulting in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

DDAH2 links:

CLIC1 (HGNC:2062): (chloride intracellular channel 1) Chloride channels are a diverse group of proteins that regulate fundamental cellular processes including stabilization of cell membrane potential, transepithelial transport, maintenance of intracellular pH, and regulation of cell volume. Chloride intracellular channel 1 is a member of the p64 family; the protein localizes principally to the cell nucleus and exhibits both nuclear and plasma membrane chloride ion channel activity. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

CLIC1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.76).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	Effect	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CLIC1	NM_001288.6 link	c.*267A>T	downstream_gene_variant	ENST00000375784.8	NP_001279.2	O00299Q5SRT3
CLIC1	NM_001287593.1 link	c.*267A>T	downstream_gene_variant		NP_001274522.1	O00299Q5SRT3
CLIC1	NM_001287594.3 link	c.*267A>T	downstream_gene_variant		NP_001274523.1	O00299Q5SRT3Q53FB0

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CLIC1	ENST00000375784.8 link	c.*267A>T		downstream_gene_variant		1	NM_001288.6	ENSP00000364940.3		O00299

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152122

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.000207

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000300

AC:

AN:

332882

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

173358

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10052

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

12892

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

11072

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000418

AC:

AN:

23940

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

28688

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

21828

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1554

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

202462

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

20394

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.225

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152122

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74312

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41424

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.000207

AC:

AN:

4834

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10600

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68014

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.425

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

108206

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.76

CADD

Benign

0.093

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.74

PhyloP100

-3.6

PromoterAI

-0.0069

Neutral

(source)

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

2.4

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over