rs2273285

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_000302.4(PLOD1):​c.358G>T​(p.Ala120Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0898 in 1,613,908 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 8,364 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A120G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.14 ( 2124 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.085 ( 6240 hom. )

Consequence

PLOD1
NM_000302.4 missense

Scores

2
15

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.32

Publications

19 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PLOD1 (HGNC:9081): (procollagen-lysine,2-oxoglutarate 5-dioxygenase 1) Lysyl hydroxylase is a membrane-bound homodimeric protein localized to the cisternae of the endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme (cofactors iron and ascorbate) catalyzes the hydroxylation of lysyl residues in collagen-like peptides. The resultant hydroxylysyl groups are attachment sites for carbohydrates in collagen and thus are critical for the stability of intermolecular crosslinks. Some patients with Ehlers-Danlos syndrome type VI have deficiencies in lysyl hydroxylase activity. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]
PLOD1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, G2P, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0013234615).
BP6
Variant 1-11950412-G-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr1-11950412-G-T is described in ClinVar as Benign/Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 255804.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.282 is higher than 0.05.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000302.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLOD1
NM_000302.4
MANE Select
c.358G>Tp.Ala120Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 19NP_000293.2
PLOD1
NM_001316320.2
c.499G>Tp.Ala167Ser
missense
Exon 5 of 20NP_001303249.1Q02809-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PLOD1
ENST00000196061.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.358G>Tp.Ala120Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 19ENSP00000196061.4Q02809-1
PLOD1
ENST00000854019.1
c.502G>Tp.Ala168Ser
missense
Exon 5 of 20ENSP00000524078.1
PLOD1
ENST00000854031.1
c.358G>Tp.Ala120Ser
missense
Exon 4 of 20ENSP00000524090.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.136
AC:
20682
AN:
152084
Hom.:
2119
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.287
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.0735
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0826
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0884
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.120
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0635
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0371
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.101
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0819
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.123
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0867
AC:
21778
AN:
251224
AF XY:
0.0824
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.293
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0466
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0944
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.123
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.0400
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0800
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.0718
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0850
AC:
124277
AN:
1461706
Hom.:
6240
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0831
AC XY:
60428
AN XY:
727176
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.287
AC:
9595
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0500
AC:
2236
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0899
AC:
2350
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0941
AC:
3737
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0572
AC:
4935
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0403
AC:
2155
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0562
AC:
324
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0838
AC:
93126
AN:
1111854
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0964
AC:
5819
AN:
60390
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
6040
12080
18121
24161
30201
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
3590
7180
10770
14360
17950
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.136
AC:
20715
AN:
152202
Hom.:
2124
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.133
AC XY:
9906
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.287
AC:
11904
AN:
41516
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0824
AC:
1260
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0884
AC:
307
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.120
AC:
622
AN:
5178
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0638
AC:
308
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0371
AC:
394
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.0986
AC:
29
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0819
AC:
5569
AN:
67990
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.121
AC:
255
AN:
2108
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
833
1666
2499
3332
4165
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
214
428
642
856
1070
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0987
Hom.:
4280
Bravo
AF:
0.145
TwinsUK
AF:
0.0850
AC:
315
ALSPAC
AF:
0.0867
AC:
334
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.286
AC:
1261
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.0836
AC:
719
ExAC
AF:
0.0918
AC:
11149
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0920
AC:
320
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0808
EpiControl
AF:
0.0856

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Benign/Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
7
not specified (7)
-
-
3
Ehlers-Danlos syndrome, kyphoscoliotic type 1 (3)
-
-
1
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection (1)
-
-
1
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.64
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.55
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.011
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.39
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.85
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0013
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.77
N
PhyloP100
2.3
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.69
N
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Benign
0.52
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.46
T
Polyphen
0.12
B
Vest4
0.083
MPC
0.20
ClinPred
0.024
T
GERP RS
2.0
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.040
gMVP
0.57
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2273285; hg19: chr1-12010469; COSMIC: COSV107212593; COSMIC: COSV107212593; API